submarine cable

October 30, 2017 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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. Marshall. Islands. Mauritania. Mexico. Micronesia. lantau island lao tzu ......

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s ub ma r in e cabl e

ALMANAC

18 I S S U E

Voice

of the Industry

While all reasonable steps to verify information from the public domain have been taken, based on changing circumstances and dynamic factors, incomplete information subject to change may exist. Our goal is to periodically update and modify such information. If you have a correction, please let us know by completing our Submarine Almanac Update Form, available by clicking here, or by emailing [email protected].

FOREWORD

W

elcome to the eighteenth edition of the Submarine Cable Almanac, one of our most popular reference tools. In this issue we updated 154 systems and added 1 new system.

Coinciding with the recent release of our new interactive Submarine Cables of the World online map, we have added a “News” field, where you can find the current news related to a cable system, if available. If you’re interested in finding a specific system, or wish to see all systems in a region, simply type that name or region into the search function. We hope that you, our readers, will participate in this almanac as you’ve done with our previous products. There is always room for additional data, so let us know if there is something else we should include in future editions. Please let us know by completing our Submarine Almanac Update Form, available by clicking here, or by emailing [email protected].

Submarine Cable Almanac

Finally, I want to thank all of the sponsors, staff and dedicated readers that contributed to this Almanac. Your feedback has been invaluable.

Issue 18 | May 2016

Copyright © 2016 by Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. Kristian Nielsen +1 703.444.0845 Vice President www.subtelforum.com

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced by any means, graphic, eletronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or by any information storage retrieval system without the written permission of the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. 21495 Ridgetop Circle Suite 201 Sterling, Virginia 20166 USA www.subtelforum.com

Hotellneset

Greenland

Quint illion Subs

ea

Svalbard

Barrow Wainwright

Prudhoe Bay

Andoy

Harstad

Point Hope

Seydisfjordur

Iceland

Fa

ric

Sweden

e-

1

Landeyjarsandur

Umea Vaasa

Danice

Finland

Den mar k -Ru ssia

Lio n Se a

Aranci

Otranto

MINE

HSC S

Pontianak

eMa

GOKI

a

PPC-1

Papua

SMPCS

I-ME

W -3 SM

RF WA

OM

SKKL-JS

Makassar

Madang

Papua New Guinea

Jakarta

Dar es Salaam

MA TA

Surabaja Jember

RA

Mataram

M-K

UP AN

Noro

Point Moresby

G

Waingapu

Van

uatu

AP

Zambia

Sy

LIO

N

Luganville Port Vila

Mauritius-Rodrigues

Mouli Island

Port Hedland

Jacotet

Poindimie

IS UR

M

Go

-1

AT

wa

NN

LA

NT

IS

SA

C

-2

Ha

Melkbosstrand Cape Town

TA

UN

Perth

AT

SA

SAFE

Brookvale Sydney Oxford Falls

Adelaide

L

APX-Central ur lbo

SAFE

ne

Bass Strait 1

Boat Harbour

Austral

Hobart

Santa Cruz Tierra del Fuego

Map Key

Black Line = In Service

Antarctica

Whe Auckla

h int erloc Po Inv ndy Sa

Stanley

Blue Line = Upgraded System

iki

APX-East TASMAN 2

Southern Cross Tasman Global Access

Me

Bass Strait 2

Puerto Montt

Red Line = Planned/Under Construction

iki

Mtunzini Durban

AN

Las Toninas

Punta Arenas

r ou av st s Ea X- Cros AP rn iki uthe Hawa

de

En

So

Maldonado TE

ICN1

wa

Australia

Ha

-2 NG

AP

E

Maputo

Uruguay

Lifou

Noum'ea

Onslow

AW

iki

Baie du

Walvis Bay

South Africa

Argentina

2

wa Ha

EAS

N

st

SEA

W-3

Toliary

-We APX ASC

as

ag

ad

M

r ca

IC

G

ent

Zimbabwe Botswana

Swakopmund

-PN

CN

AJC

Lucira

Mayotte

Florianopolis

Valparaiso

Auki

Kupang

2

Mozambique

SM

Chile

Maluku

eM

Toweli Sulawesi sin

2LaD

Trid

Santos

Marshall Islands

Micronesia

Bandjerma JaKa

ON-

Angola

Namibia

Sao Paulo

aD

Pangkalanbun

Tomasina

Paraguay

Manado

Tandjoeng Ja Ka Sangatta 2L

Indonesia

Ketapang

LI

Benguela

Arica

Rio de Janeiro

EAC-C2C

E1

Kuching

re

Luanda

Namibe

Papeete Moorea

RU

-1

Bintulu

Malaysia

apo

Porto Amboim

Reagan Test Site

Ebeye

NT

Solomons

SAC

Monet

Seabras-1

AMX Globenet

HA

Bolivia

1

Vaitape Uturoa Huahine

il

esiaCS

nd wa na -1

PANAM

una Fut

Wa

llis&

Pago Pago

SAC

iji

SAM-

a-F

mo

n Sa

ca

eri

raz

CS

Micron

US

Best

Davao

Katong Sing

COM

ARC OSSAM 1 -1

SAC

ana Mo

n-B

SA

Tanzania

A-

SE

Kota Kinabalu

Kuantan Me rsing Dumai

Kenya

Mombasa

Nzeto

roo

M

SA

ADONES

st

ss

Ea

Cro

XAP

ern

iki

uth

ss

wa

So

Cro

Ha

ern

H

uth So

AS

me

-1

Salvador

Penang

Mogadishu

Rwanda Burundi

Piti

Palau

la

Medan

JASUKA

Ca

Brazil

SAPL

iji

Am

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Cabinda Soyo

Lima Lurin

Colombo

Uganda

Congo

Pointe Noire

Yap

gkh

ON

ASC

Gabon

lau

Pa

Philippines

on

C

a

Honotu

Samoa

a-F

Libreville

Fortaleza

Peru

mo

na

nta

Salinas

Samoa

Son

FALC

N

Kribi

Sa

dor

Ecua

rum

nd

va

Tri

Tum m

ua

-G

SC

DD

Male

Bata

Puerto Máncora

Somalia

Ethiopia

South Sudan

Central African Republic

Cameroon Douala

S

FE

Eu

Port Harcourt On

e

SC

SA

lali

nk

Main NC

EA SS AA y E1 TE AM S

a

ta Gord

Nigeria

Cotonou Lagos Lome

AC

Accra

G-P

an

law

AJ

PCCS

Abidjan

SEA-US AAG

Capepisa Batangas Pa

PPC-1

C-BUS

cas I

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OS-1

M

S

SA

ARC

Ameri

CFX-1

PCC

Pun

1 SAM-

de

av

ou

r

IS-2

En

Côte d'Ivoire

SE

Monrovia

Sihanoukville Vung Tau

G AP MCT

-1

CS

-2

Cayenne

TPC-5

La Union

ay-

rac

Bo

H VG AA CN AP

Freetown

-3

ANT ATL

GLO

WA

SAT

CS

Cochin

G

SJC APCN 2

T-

Ghana Benin Togo

Conakry

t

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Georgetown

Djibouti

AAG

AA

SMW -3 APG

Cambodia

Sri Racha

M-T

s II

ne

Da Nang

APCN2

Petchaburi

i2i

AAE-1

China-US C C SJ C-C2 N-IA C EA TGC-C2 EA E AS

Ballesteros

Pyapon

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To

1

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he

uc

Shantou

Laos

Thailand

G

Guinea

be

ica

Kh

Chennai

5

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SG

Venezuela

Glo

Am

Puerto dad Viejo Trini

Colombia

Manta

-C

ulna

M

BB

ri

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Aden AAE-1

cas Camu

Cara

TGN

CON FAL

Al Hudaydah

SMW-3

na

d

Al Ghaydah

Yemen

Eritrea

Sudan

Chad Burkina Faso

SMW-4 FEA

ge

msta

a

SAT

Tolu

Wille

ch

a

Mali

Senegal

Sucujaque

ACE

Ustupo

nquill

Dakar

Banjul

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wn

Mai

Puerto Limon

ha

Ba

Ca

PCCS

to

SMW-

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PC-

China-US

N2

KI

id

X AM et s-1 on M abra et Se oben I Gl M-1 s SA erica C Am SA

SAP

Praia Br

Tong Fuk

Vietnam

ng

GO

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Japan

Okinawa

5

C

Cox's Bazaar

Myanmar ai

nn

he

NCP TPE

China-US

-3

C-

ECFS

G

Americas II

W

Pacific Light

TP

M

PAC Rio

Khulna

Mumbai

ACO

NA

PA

1

TPC-5

Faster

sia

t

a-1

India

ON

TGN Transpacific UNITY

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AJC

ne

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X

A-

Bangladesh

LC

-1

AAE

TGN Transpacific

AJC

be

X

AY

FA

Muscat

O

East-West

Glo

C

AM

M

Bluefields

Al Seeb

Oman

Port Sudan

Niger

an

PL

Puerto Puerto Trojillo Puerto Puerto Barrios Cortes Lempira San Jose Puerto Cabezas

AMX

C

Nouakchott

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Fibralink SA

PA

UAE

Jeddah

Mauritania San Juan

Pali

un

ble

Montego Ocho Bay Rios

Tse

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h

Ladyville

CJFS

ra jai

am

1

AMX

Half-Moon Bay

Karachi

Japan-US

Emi

Wada

EAC

Fuzhou TWA-1

Toyohashi Shima

SM

Chabahar Dubai

Kochi

Miyazaki

Bhutan

Halul

Saudi Arabia

Kitakyushu

C-J FOS

Nepal

Fu

Tulum Samuel L Spencer Beach

Al-Khobar Manama

Japan

Fukuoka

E

PC-1

Sendai Niigata Naoetsu Kitaibaraki Matsutou Ajigaura Ibaraki

C

Bandar Abbas

Egypt

Cancun

Oah

Libya

II

1

tan

X-

Algeria

Sardinia Alta Vista

s ica

an

CF

El Medano

III

er Am

OS-

Gu

u

bus

Colum

E

K

Hamada

Chongming Shanghai

Pakistan Kharg Bushehr

Kuwait City

Akita

RJ

Kumihama

Pusan Keoje

TP

China

Iran Al Faw

Aqaba

Zafarana

et

bu lum C MA

Co

ARC

Mazatlan Havana

la

Keawau

Se

Globen

BIC

bus

um

Col

AM Mo X ne t ab ras -1

s II

S

Freeport Boca Raton Hollywood Miami

Mexico

M-1

SA

ast

X-E

AP

Am

Vero Beach

CS

ITY

UN

eri

BP-GOM

Ras Sidr

TP

Afghanistan

Iraq

Tel Aviv

Israel

Alexandria

AA

Darnah Benghazi

hazi

TP E RN AP AL CN

Beirut Haifa

Tripoli-Beng

Tripoli

na Ca

G

Tunisia

Qingdao

Syria

AP

Tartus

an

K

sh

S

MINERVA

Morocco

Link

HAW

RO

RJK

ng

XA ND

South Korea

Fa

l

ha

nc

Fu

II

CN

Tajikistan

TGN Intra-A

Ingleside

sI

ca

RJ

North Korea

Uzbekistan

on he Inc n ea Ta

Suez

Jacksonville

Carac

Cro

PC

-US SEA

ern

Turkmenistan

C

ALE

Teutan

Casablanca St. David's

Pascagoula uth

So

Kyrgyzstan

Armenia

Turkey Marmaris

RVA

ss

an-US Jap AAG -5 TPC

Georgia

Istanbul

UR

IT

Greece Lechaina Koropi

EMOS-1 Pozallo Kélibia

C2

As

et

Corfu

W5

Oran ilah

Durres

Bari

SM

Annaba

AAE -1

1

E

E-

Med Cable

Poti

System

AS

AA

us Cable

C-

RS

Ses Covetes

Ishikari

Nakhodka Caucas

EA

Orv

in BU i be Berm S ne t uda

BA

Algiers El Djemila

Sochi

SUB

Com Sea

gal Lis bon

Valencia

OCS

TE AM TG EIG S N GU LF

MAC

s xu l Ne ba

Gl

PC-1

Barcelona

Spain

Cadiz

lo

G lo

os s

iki

Cr rn

wa

he

Ha

ut

Ponta Delgada

Nevelsk

Mongolia Novorossiysk BSF

Varna

ilus

So

Graciosa

en

ob

Tijuana

C-

Bulgaria

Bar

MedNaut

G

em

Dubrovnik Ajaccio

AV

Kazakhstan

Odesa

Romania Mangalia

EIG

G

-1

China-US

FL

Faial

San Luis Grover Obispo Beach Morro Hermosa Bay Beach

Light

S-

RE

O

Flores

ICA

Tuckerton

CB

Pacific

O

RV

CO

Corvo

Manasquan

Virginia Beach

Ukraine

Slovakia Hungary

Slovenia

Savona

Bilbao

Vigo

FR

TPC-5

S-1

NU

CA

RA

United States

Point Arena

NCP

China-US Faster

Lynn

O-1

EU

Japan-US

C ha Br rle oo st kh ow av n en Northport Island Park

GL

Mys Levashova

Far East

R ITU BSFOCS

Tran

Austria Italy

Bordeaux

Okha

Belarus

Czech Republic

France

St. Hilaire

Lithuania

Poland

ille

Bandon

Plerin

Sventoji

Dueodde

Penmarch

N TG rn ste e We rop Eu

Magadan

Latvia

Liepaja

rse

Florence ific

Guernsey Lannion

AEC ntic ia-Atla Hibern FA-1 atlantic TGN Trans atlantic TGN Trans AC-2 Apollo TAT-14 ss ia Expre Hibern AC-1 Apollo FA-1 c Fibre Atlanti AEC-2

S

Hibe

Halifax

Bro ad sta irs Ca ye Sa ux Va int -s le ur ry -M -e er nCa ux

Kingisepp

Ventspils

Germany

Domburg

Ma

TGN

Pennant Point

Logi

Norden De Marne IJmuiden

Pevensey Bay

al

Nedonna Beach

ntic Atla

rnia-

Milton

Warrenton

spac

4

Portu

Harbor Pointe

E

TUN

NEP

spacific

TPE

Highbridge Whitesand Bay Widemouth Bay no Porthcur

Russian Federation

Kotka

Tallin

Estonia

Mielno Ribnitz-Damgarten Kolobrzeg

Gedser

TGN NE

Southport

United Lowestoft Kingdom

Oxwich Bay

T-1 TA

PC-1

TGN

head

Holy

Kilmore Quay

-1

AC

hagen

Copen Westerland

Redcar Humanby

Ireland Dublin

Cork

Port Alberni

Denm

PAN

Coleraine Killala

Tran

Gothenburg

ark

Thisted GEA

Nor

ntic

rnia-Atla

Hibe

Ala sk Ala a Un sk a Un ited W No ited es rth Ea t AK St st OR ar N

Ardendal

Hango

EE-S1

Stockholm Stavsnas

-1

Banff

LA

Ketchikan

Kristiansand

AT

AK

SE

Petersburg Wrangell

Tysvaer

Dunnet Bay

Juneau Greenland Connect

Hawk Inlet Sitka

Kodiak Narrow Cape

Angoon

ak di i Ko na Ke

Ayre of Cara

Helsingfors

Vaddo

Mariehamn

Canada

ALPAL-2

Seward Homer

BCS East-Wes Interlink t

Sandviken

4

Maywick

Far East

Norway

2

W-

A-

SM

EF

W-5

SH

Conn

SM

Gree

SMW-3

nland

Qaqortoq

-WE

Valdez

Whittier Kenai

ect

SMW-5

Nuuk

Anchorage

GB I MEN A SMW -5

Nome

Submarine Cables of The World

New Zealand

AAE-1.....................................................10

ASC........................................................80

C-BUS...................................................152

FASTER................................................224

AAG.......................................................12

ASE.........................................................82

CEIBA-2...............................................154

FEHMARN BELT...............................226

AC-1.......................................................14

ASH........................................................84

CELTIXCONNECT............................156

FIBRALINK.........................................228

AC-2.......................................................16

ATHENA...............................................86

CFX-1...................................................158

FIBRE ATLANTIC..............................230

ACE........................................................18

ATLANTIS-2.........................................88

CHINA-US..........................................160

FLAG EUROPE-ASIA........................232

ADONES...............................................20

ATLAS OFFSHORE.............................90

CIOS.....................................................162

FLORES-CORVO................................234

ADRIA-1................................................22

AUSTRAL..............................................92

CJFS......................................................164

FOG......................................................236

AEC........................................................24

AWE.......................................................94

C-LION1..............................................166

GBICS...................................................238

AJC.........................................................26

BAHAMAS-2........................................96

COLUMBUS II....................................168

GCN.....................................................240

AKORN.................................................28

BALTICA...............................................98

COLUMBUS III..................................170

GEMINI BERMUDA..........................242

ALASIA.................................................30

BAR-SAV.............................................100

CONCERTO-1.....................................172

GEORGIA-RUSSIA............................244

ALASKA UNITED EAST....................32

BASS STRAIT 2...................................102

CORFU-BAR.......................................174

GLO-1...................................................246

ALASKA UNITED WEST...................34

BBG.......................................................104

DANICA NORTH..............................176

GLOBENET.........................................248

ALBA-1..................................................36

BCS EAST............................................106

DANICA SOUTH...............................178

GO-1.....................................................250

ALETAR.................................................38

BCS EAST-WEST INTERLINK.........108

DANICE..............................................180

GOKI....................................................252

ALEXANDROS....................................40

BCS NORTH.......................................110

DDSCN................................................182

GONDWANA-1.................................254

ALONSO DE OJEDA...........................42

BDM.....................................................112

DENMARK-NORWAY 5...................184

GREENLAND CONNECT...............256

ALPAL-2................................................44

BEST CABLE SYSTEM......................114

DENMARK-NORWAY 6...................186

GUANTÁNAMO BAY CABLE........258

AMERICAN SAMOA-FIJI..................46

BHARAT-LANKA..............................116

DENMARK-POLAND 2...................188

GWEN..................................................260

AMERICAS I.........................................48

BICS......................................................118

DIDON................................................190

HANNIBAL........................................262

AMERICAS I SOUTH..........................50

BIN.......................................................120

DMCS...................................................192

HANTRU-1.........................................264

AMERICAS II.......................................52

BIOS / JONAH...................................122

EAC-C2C.............................................194

HAWAIKI............................................266

AMERIGO VESPUCCI........................54

BLAST..................................................124

EASSY..................................................196

HAWK CABLE SYSTEM...................268

AMX-1....................................................56

BORACAY-PALAWAN......................126

EAST-WEST........................................198

HIBERNIA ATLANTIC.....................270

ANTEL...................................................58

BOTNIA...............................................128

ECFS.....................................................200

HIBERNIA EXPRESS.........................272

ANTILLES CROSSING.......................60

BRCS....................................................130

EIG........................................................202

HONOTUA.........................................274

APCN 2..................................................62

BRUSA.................................................132

ENDEAVOUR.....................................204

HSCS....................................................276

APG........................................................64

BSCS.....................................................134

ESTEPONA-TETOUAN....................206

HUGO..................................................278

APHRODITE 2.....................................66

BSFOCS................................................136

EULALINK.........................................210

I2I..........................................................280

APNG-2.................................................68

CADMOS............................................138

EUROPA..............................................212

ICN1.....................................................282

APOLLO................................................70

CAMEROON-BRAZIL......................140

FA-1 NORTH/SOUTH......................214

ICN2 (INTERCHANGE II)...............284

APX-CENTRAL....................................72

CANALINK........................................142

FALCON..............................................216

I-ME-WE..............................................286

APX-EAST.............................................74

CANTAT-3...........................................144

FAR EAST............................................218

ITALY-ALBANIA................................288

APX-WEST............................................76

CAUCASUS CABLE SYSTEM.........148

FARICE-1.............................................220

ITALY-GREECE..................................290

ARCOS-1...............................................78

CB-1......................................................150

FARLAND...........................................222

ITALY-LIBYA.......................................292

ITALY-MONACO...............................294

NEPTUNE CANADA........................364

SEA-ME-WE 5.....................................434

TUBROK-EMASED...........................506

JAKA2DELEMA.................................296

NORSEA COM-1................................366

SEA-US................................................436

TWA-1..................................................508

JAKABARE.........................................298

NORTHSTAR......................................368

SG-SCS.................................................438

UGARIT...............................................510

JAPAN-US...........................................300

ORVAL.................................................370

SHEFA 2...............................................440

UNISUR...............................................512

JASUKA...............................................302

PAC.......................................................372

SILPHIUM...........................................442

UNITY..................................................514

KAFOS.................................................304

PALAU-GUAM..................................374

SJC........................................................444

VENTSPILS-GOTLAND...................516

KATTEGAT-2......................................306

PAN-AM..............................................376

SKR1M.................................................446

VMSCS.................................................518

KELTRA-2...........................................308

PANGEA..............................................378

SMPCS.................................................448

WACS...................................................520

KHULNA-CHENNAI.......................310

PC-1......................................................380

SMPR-1................................................450

WARF...................................................522

KJCN....................................................312

PCCS....................................................382

SOCC....................................................452

WESTERN VISAYAS-PALAWAN....524

KODIAK KENAI................................314

PEC.......................................................384

SOLAS..................................................454

KUWAIT-IRAN..................................316

PLCN...................................................386

SOUTHERN CROSS..........................456

LEV.......................................................318

PPC-1...................................................388

SVALBARD.........................................458

LION....................................................320

QATAR-UAE.......................................390

TANGERINE.......................................460

LION-2.................................................322

QUINTILLION SUBSEA...................392

TANNAT.............................................462

MAC.....................................................324

RJCN....................................................394

TASMAN GLOBAL ACCESS...........464

MAIN ONE.........................................326

RNAL...................................................398

TAT 14..................................................466

MAIN ONE EXPANSION.................328

SAC......................................................400

TE NORTH..........................................468

MATRIX...............................................330

SACS....................................................402

TEAMS.................................................470

MAYA-1...............................................332

SAFE.....................................................404

TGN EURASIA...................................472

MBDC..................................................334

SAM-1..................................................406

TGN GULF..........................................474

MCT.....................................................336

SAMOA-FIJI........................................408

TGN INTRA-ASIA.............................476

MED CABLE NETWORK.................338

SAPL.....................................................410

TGN NORTHERN EUROPE............478

MEDNAUTILUS................................340

SAPL CX..............................................412

TGN TRANSATLANTIC..................480

MELITA-1............................................342

SAS-1....................................................414

TGN TRANSPACIFIC.......................482

MENA..................................................344

SAT-3....................................................416

TGN WESTERN EUROPE................484

MIC-1...................................................346

SCAN...................................................418

TGN-TATA INDIACOM...................486

MICRONESIA CABLE SYSTEM......348

SCF-CN................................................420

TGN-TIC..............................................488

MINERVA............................................350

SCOTLAND-ORKNEY-

TIERRA DEL FUEGO........................490

MKCS...................................................352

SHETLAND........................................422

TIS.........................................................492

MOANA..............................................354

SEABRAS-1.........................................424

TONGA-FIJI........................................494

MONET...............................................356

SEACOM.............................................426

TPE.......................................................496

HUAWEI MARINE............................208

MYTHIC..............................................358

SEAK....................................................428

TRIDENT.............................................498

OFS.......................................................146

NCP......................................................360

SEA-ME-WE 3.....................................430

TRINIDAD-CURAÇAO....................500

STF ANALYTICS................................502

NCSCS.................................................362

SEA-ME-WE 4.....................................432

TSE-1....................................................504

WFN STRATEGIES............................396

SPONSORS

AAE-1

Project Completion Phases:

Ba rce Ma lona rse ille s

Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture

Pa ler mo

System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

lat Zafrana Abu Ta

Shanghai Fujairah

Hong Kong

Cox Bazaar Mumbai

Myanmar

Djibouti Sri Lanka Kenya System Name:

Asia Africa Europe [Planned]

Landing Points: Barcelona (Spain), Marseilles (France), Palermo (Italy), Abu Talat (Egypt), Zafrana (Egypt), Djibouti, Oman, Fujairah (UAE), Mumbai (India), Kenya, Sri Lanka, Cox Bazaar (Bangladesh), Myanmar, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai (China) RFS Year:

2016

Est. End of Service Date:

2041

Est. System Cost (US$): 600,000,000 Total Length (kms): 25,000 News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/aae-1/

Singapore Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

40 Tbps 5

Channels: 80 Channel Capacity: Owners:

100 Gbps British Telecom, China Unicom, Chuan Wei, Djibouti Telecom, Etisalat, HKT (PCCW Global), Mobily, Omantel, Ooredoo, PTCL, Telecom Egypt, Telecom Yemen, Vittel, OTEG, Reliance Jio, Time.com, TOT

System Supplier:

TE SubCom, NEC

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Marine Surveyor: Fugro Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

San Luis Obispo

AAG

Lantau Sri Racha Vung Tau Mersing Changi

La Union Tungku

Keawaula Tanguisson

System Name:

Asia-America Gateway

Landing Points: Changi (Singapore), Keawaula (Hawaii), Lantau (Hong Kong), La Union (Philippines), Mersing (Malaysia), Grover Beach (USA), Sri Racha (Thailand), Tanguisson (Guam), Tungku (Brunei), Vung Tau (Vietnam) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2034 500,000,000 20,547 2.88 Tbps AT&T Inc., Bayan, Bharti, BT Global Network Services, CAT Telecom, ETPI, FPT Telecom, the Government of Brunei Darussalam, PT Indosat, PLDT, Saigon Postel Corporation, StarHub, Telcotech, TELKOM Indonesia, Telstra, Telekom Malaysia, TNZL, Viettel, VNPT

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, NEC

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, ASEAN Cableship, NEC, Orange Marine

Cableship: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Rene Descartes AT&T, PLDT, Starhub Ltd, Telstra International, TM Berhad Mitsubishi, Ciena 2011, 2014 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/aag/

AC-1

Westerland Beverwijk Whitesands Bay

Brookhaven

System Name:

Atlantic Crossing 1

Landing Points: Beverwijk (Netherlands), Brookhaven (USA), Westerland (Germany), Whitesands Bay (UK) RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2024 875,000,000 13,377 40 Gbps 1 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs Level 3 Communications

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Level 3 Communications Xtera Communications 2010 20 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ac-1/

AC-2

Widemouth Bay

Bellport

System Name:

Atlantic Crossing 2

Landing Points: Bellport (USA), Widemouth (UK) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2025 700,000,000 6,185

Initial Capacity:

320 Gbps

Design Capacity:

640 Gbps

Owners:

Level 3 Communications

System Maintainer:

Level 3 Communications

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Infinera 2010 10 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ac-2/

ACE

System Name:

Africa Coast To Europe

Landing Points: Abidjan (Ivory Coast), Accra (Ghana), Asilah (Morocco), Banjul (The Gambia), Bata (Equatorial Guinea), Cape Town (South Africa), Conakry (Guinea), Cotonou (Benin), Dakar (Senegal), Freetown (Sierra Leone), Kribi (Cameroon), Lagos (Nigeria), Libreville (Ga

Penmarch

Lisbon

RFS Year: 2012

Asilah

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Channel Capacity:

100 Gbps Benin Telecoms, Cable Consortium of Liberia, Canalink Africa SL, Côte d’Ivoire Telecom, Dolphin Telecom JLT, Gambia Submarine Cable, Guinéenne de Large Bande, International Mauritania Telecom, MEO, MTN, Orange (France), Orange Cameroun, Orange Mali, Orang

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks (Main contractors), TE SubCom (Sub contractors)

System Installer:

Orange Marine

System Maintainer:

Muanda

17,000 12.8 Tbps

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro Orange, PT Comunicações S.A., Sonatel, Gestor de Infraestructuras de Guinea Ecuatorial (GITGE)

Region: EMEA

Luanda

News:

n

Swakopmund

To w

Santana

Kribi Bata Libreville

700,000,000

Design Capacity: Owners:

Ca pe

D Su Ba ak N cu nj ar ou ak Fr Con jaq ul ch u e a ot M eto kr e t on w y ro n vi a A Ac bi cr dja a n Lo C me La oto go no s u

Tenerife

2037

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ace/

ADONES

System Name:

Angola Domestic Network System

Landing Points: Benguela (Angola), Cabinda (Angola), Luanda (Angola), Lucira (Angola), Namibe (Angola), Nzeto (Angola), Porto Amboim (Angola), Soyo (Angola) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date:

Cabinda

Est. System Cost (US$):

Soyo

Total Length (kms):

Nzeto Luanda

Benguela Lucira

Namibe

35,000,000 1,800

Initial Capacity:

30 Gbps

Design Capacity:

80 Gbps

Owners:

Angola Telecom

System Supplier:

Ericsson

System Installer:

Elettra

Cableship:

Teleri

Region: EMEA News:

Porto Amboim

2034

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ adones/

ADRIA-1

System Name:

ADRIA-1

Landing Points: Corfu (Greece), Dubrovnik (Croatia), Durres (Albania) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

13,400,000 430 622 Mbps Deutsche Telekom AG, OTE

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Maintainer:

Dubrovnik

2025

Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A.

Region: EMEA

Durres

Corfu

AEC

System Name:

America Europe Connect

Landing Points: Shirley, New York (United States); Killala, Ireland RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2041 300,000,000 5,536 52 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 130 100 Gbps AquaComms

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Cableship:

Reliance

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/aec/

Killala

Shirley

AJC Maruyama Shima

System Name:

Australia-Japan Cable

Landing Points: Maruyama (Japan), Oxford Falls (Australia), Shima (Japan), Sydney (Australia), Tanguisson (Guam), Tumon (Guam) RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): 520,000,000

Tumon

Tanguisson

Total Length (kms): 12,224 Initial Capacity: 320 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

System Supplier:

25.6 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 64 100 Gbps Australia Japan Cable Limited, Communications Global Network Services Limited, NTT Communications Corporation, SOFTBANK Telecom Corp., Telstra Holdings (Bermuda) No. 1 Limited, Worldcom Global Networks Limited Ocean Cable Company, Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer: FCR, KDD Cableship: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Fresnel, Subaru Australia Japan Cable, SoftBank Telecom Corp Ciena, Infinera 2012, 2014 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps Transpacific http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ajc/

Oxford Falls Sydney

AKORN

Anchorage

System Name:

Akorn

Landing Points: Anchorage (USA), Florence (USA) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2034 100,000,000 2,968 10 Gbps 4 Fiber Pairs Alaska Communications Tyco Telecommunications ACS Cable Systems

Region: Americas

Florence

ALASIA

System Name:

Alasia

Landing Points: Pentaskhinos (Cyprus), Tartus (Syria) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2037 15,000,000 350 25.6 Tbps 8 Fiber Pairs Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Syrian Telecommunications Authority

Region: EMEA

ALASKA UNITED EAST

Valdez

Whittier

Juneau

System Name:

Alaska United East

Landing Points: Harbor Pointe (USA), Juneau (USA), Valdez (USA), Whittier (USA) RFS Year:

1999

Est. End of Service Date:

2024

Est. System Cost (US$): 100,000,000 Total Length (kms): 3,751 Initial Capacity: 2.5 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Region:

10 Gbps 2 Fiber Pairs GCI NEC General Communication Incorporated Americas

Harbor Pointe

ALASKA UNITED WEST

Whittier

Ketchikan

System Name: Alaska United West Landing Points: Ketchikan (USA), Warrenton (USA), Whittier (USA) RFS Year: 2004 Est. End of Service Date:

2029

Est. System Cost (US$): 30,000,000 Total Length (kms): 2,483 Initial Capacity: 10 Gbps Design Capacity: 640 Gbps Fiber Pairs: 4 Fiber Pairs Owners: GCI System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer: Tyco Telecommunications SSI Cableship: Global Sentinel System Maintainer: General Communication Incorporated Region:

Americas

Warrenton

ALBA-1

System Name:

ALBA-1

Landing Points: Camuri (Venezuela), Ocho Rios (Jamaica), Santiago De Cuba (Cuba), Siboney (Cuba) RFS Year: 2013

Havana

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Santiago de Cuba Morant Point

Initial Capacity: Owners:

2038 72,000,000 1,600 640 Gbps Telecom Venezuela, Transbit SA

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Shanghai Bell, Telecomunicaciones Gran Caribe

Marine Surveyor:

EGS

Survey Boat: RV Ridley Thomas Region: Americas News:

Camuri

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ alba-1/

ALETAR

Tartus

System Name:

Alexandria

Aletar

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Tartus (Syria) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2022 23,000,000 733 5 Gbps 1 Fiber Pair Lebanese Ministry of Telecom (6.25%), Syrian Telecom (46.875%), Telecom Egypt (46.875%)

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Vercors Telecom Egypt

Region: EMEA

ALEXANDROS

System Name:

Alexandros

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Marseille (France), Pentaskhinos (Cyprus) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Total Length (kms):

3,500

Design Capacity:

Marseille

10 Tbps

Owners:

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Telecom Egypt

System Maintainer:

Cypress Telecommunications Authority

Region: EMEA News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ alexandros/

Pentaskhinos

Alexandria

ALONSO DE OJEDA

System Name:

Alonso De Ojeda

Landing Points: Oranjestad (Aruba), Willemstad (Netherlands Antilles) RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2024 8,700,000 128

Initial Capacity:

15 Gbps

Design Capacity:

100 Gbps

Owners:

Antelecom NV

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

IT International Telecom

System Maintainer:

Setar NV, United Telecommunications Services

Region: Americas

Oranjestad Willemstad

ALPAL-2

System Name:

Alpal-2

Landing Points: El Djemila (Algeria), Ses Covetes (Majorca) RFS Year: 2002 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

312 10 Gbps

Design Capacity:

160 Gbps

Owners:

4 Fiber Pairs APT, France Telecom, Telefonica

System Supplier:

Pirelli

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

Cableship:

El Djemila

17,600,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Ses Covetes

2027

System Maintainer:

Maersk Responder Telefonica de España, S.A.U.

Region: EMEA

AMERICAN SAMOA-FIJI

System Name:

American Samoa-Fiji [Planned]

Landing Points: Pago Pago (American Samoa), Fiji RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2041 35,000,000 40 Gbps American Samoa Hawaii Cable

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=american+samoa+fiji

American Samoa

Project Completion Phases:

Fiji

Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

AMERICAS I

System Name:

Americas I

Landing Points: Magens Bay (Virgin Islands), Vero Beach (USA)

Vero Beach

RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

220,000,000 2,013

Initial Capacity:

120 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners:

Magens Bay

2019

AT&T, CANTV (Venezuela), Embratel, TSTT

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

AT&T, Telecom Services Trinidad & Tobago Xtera Communications 2010 20 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=americas+I

AMERICAS I SOUTH

System Name:

Americas I South

Landing Points: Camuri (Venezuela), Fortaleza (Brazil), Macqueripe (Trinidad), Magens Bay (Virgin Islands) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date:

2019

Total Length (kms):

6,014

Initial Capacity: Owners:

Magens Bay

560 Mbps AT&T, CANTV (Venezuela), Embratel, TSTT

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

C&W (Marine)

Cableship:

Cable Installer, Agile, Fresnel

Region: Americas

Camuri

Macqueripe

Fortaleza

AMERICAS II

System Name:

Americas II

Landing Points: Camuri (Venezuela), Cayenne (French Guiana), Chaguaramas (Trinidad), Fortaleza (Brazil), Hollywood (USA), Lamentine (France), Miramar (Puerto Rico), St Croix (US Virgin Islands), Willemstad (Netherlands Antilles)

Hollywood

RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Miramar St Croix

Design Capacity:

210 Gbps

Willemstad

Antelecom NV, AT&T, Brazil Telecom, CANTV (Venezuela), Embratel, France Telecom, GT&T, Sprint, Telecom Italia, Telefonica, Telesur, Telintar, Trescom Int., TSTT, Verizon

System Supplier:

ASN Australia, Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

Cableship:

Cayenne

8,373 80 Gbps

Owners:

Chaguaramas

350,000,000

Initial Capacity:

Le Lamentin

Camuri

2025

System Maintainer:

Global Link AT&T, Orange, Telecom Services Trinidad & Tobago, United Telecommunications Services

Region: Americas News:

Fortaleza

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=Americas+II

AMERIGO VESPUCCI

System Name:

Amerigo Vespucci

Landing Points: Bonaire (Netherlands), Curacao (Curacao) RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$):

2024 15,000,000

Total Length (kms):

84

System Maintainer:

United Telecommunication Services

Region: Americas

Bonaire Curaçao

AMX-1

System Name:

Landing Points: Jacksonville (United States), Miami (United States), San Juan (Puerto Rico), Puerto Barrios (Guatemala), Barranquilla (Colombia), Cartagena (Colombia), Fortaleza (Brazil), Salvador de Bahia (Brazil), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Puerto Plata (Dominican Repub

Jacksonville Maimi

RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date:

Cancun Puerto Barrios

America Movil Submarine Cable System-1

Est. System Cost (US$):

Puerto Plata

Barranquilla Cartagena

Total Length (kms):

San Juan

Initial Capacity: Owners:

2039 700,000,000 17,800 100 Gbps America Movil

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro, EGS

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ amx-1/

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

ANTEL

Maldonado

Las Toninas

System Name: Antel Landing Points: Las Toninas (Argentina), Maldonado (Uruguay) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Est. System Cost (US$): 15,000,000 Total Length (kms): 250 Initial Capacity: 50 Gbps Design Capacity: 3.84 Tbps Owners: Antel (Uruguay), Telecom Argentina System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer: IT Telecom Region: News:

Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ antel/

ANTILLES CROSSING

System Name:

Antilles Crossing

Landing Points: Bridgetown (Barbados), Hams Bluff (Virgin Islands), Port Castries (St Lucia) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date:

Hams Bluff

Total Length (kms):

952

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

80 Gbps

Owners:

Antilles Crossing, Barbados Light & Power, Leucadia, Telebarbados

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Port Castries

2031

Ciena 2013 40 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

Bridgetown

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=antilles+crossing

raki

Kitaiba

APCN 2 Pusan

Chongming

kura

Chi

System Name:

Asia-Pacific Cable Network 2

Landing Points: Batangas (Philippines), Chikura (Japan), Chongming (China), Katong (Singapore), Kitaibaraki (Japan), Kuantan New Port (Malaysia), Lantau (Hong Kong), Pusan (South Korea), Shantou (China), Tanshui (Taiwan)

Shantou Lantau

Tanshui

RFS Year:

2002

Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

160 Gbps

Design Capacity:

25.6 Tbps

Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

g

ton

Ka

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region:

40 Gbps, 100 Gbps AustralAsia

News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ apcn2/

100 Gbps China Telecom, Chunghwa Telecom International, CTM, France Telecom, KDDI, KT Coropration, NTT Communications, PLDT (Philippines), Reach NHK, Singtel, Telekom Malaysia

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

NEC 2011, 2014

64

Ocean Cable Company

a

Ku

4 Fiber Pairs

System Supplier: Cableship:

n nta

19,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Batangas

1,100,000,000

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

Cable Retriever, Bold Endurance, Fu Lai, Asean Restorer, Maersk Recorder, Maersk Repeater, Maersk Responder, Maersk Reliance, Subaru, Kuroshio Maru, Cable Installer. Barges, Networker, Elbe, Chin Ann 3 C&C Technologies China Telecommunications Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co., KDDI, KT Corporation, NTT Communications Corporation, PLDT, Singapore Telecommunications Ltd, TM Berhad

APG

Pusan

Shima

Maruyama

Project Completion Phases:

Chongming

Pre-Engineering

Nanhu

Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Toucheng Lantau

System Name:

Asia Pacific Gateway [Planned]

Landing Points: Chongming (China), Da Nang (Vietnam), Kuantan (Malaysia), Tseung Kwan (Hong Kong), ShinMaruyama (Japan), Nanhui District (China), Busan (South Korea), Shima (Japan), Songkhla (Thailand), Toucheng (Taiwan), Tanah Merah (Singapore)

Da Nang

RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Channel Capacity: Owners:

Songkhla Kuantan Tuas

2041 313,000,000 10,400 38.4 Tbps 40 Gbps China Telecom, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom International, Facebook, KT Coropration, NTT Communications, PLDT (Philippines), StarHub (Singapore), Telekom Malaysia, TIME dotCom, VNPT

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NTT Com, S.B. Submarine Systems, NEC

System Maintainer:

China Telecommunications Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co.

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/apg/

APHRODITE 2

System Name:

Aphrodite 2

Landing Points: Chania (Greece), Yeroskipos (Cyprus) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

System Supplier: Cableship:

2019 30,000,000 868 1.12 Gbps AT&T, Belgacom, British Telecom, Cyprus Telecommunications Authority (62%), France Telecom, OTE, Sprint, Verizon Alcatel Submarine Networks Skandi Hav

Region: EMEA

Chania Yeroskipos

APNG-2

Point Moresby

System Name: Australia Papua New Guinea 2 Landing Points: Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea), Sydney (Australia) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date:

2031

Est. System Cost (US$): 11,000,000 Total Length (kms): 3,400 Initial Capacity: 1.12 Gbps Fiber Pairs: 2 Fiber Pairs Owners: Telikom PNG, Telstra (Australia) System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer: Alcatel Submarine Networks Cableship: Ile de Re System Maintainer: Telstra International Region:

AustralAsia

Sydney

APOLLO Widemouth Bay Lannion

Brookhaven Manasquan System Name:

Apollo

Landing Points: Brookhaven (USA), Lannion (France), Manasquan (USA), Widemouth (UK) RFS Year: 2003 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2028 350,000,000 12,700

Initial Capacity:

10 Gbps

Design Capacity:

25 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity: Owners:

4 Fiber Pairs 100 Gbps Alcatel, Apollo SCS Limited, C&W

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Cableship: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Ile de Batz, Ile de Brehat, Ile de Sein, Skandi Neptune Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks 2012, 2014 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ apollo/

APX-CENTRAL

System Name:

Asia Pacific Express Central [Planned]

Landing Points: Adelaide (Australia), Hobart (Australia), Melbourne (Australia), Perth (Australia) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity:

2041 150,000,000 4,800 32 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 80 100 Gbps

Owners:

SubPartners

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/apxcentral/

Perth Adelaide Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering

Melbourne

Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Hobart

APX-EAST

Hermosa Beach

Oahu

System Name:

Asia Pacific Express East [Planned]

Landing Points: Auckland (New Zealand), Hermosa Beach (United States), Oahu, Hawaii (United States), Sydney (Australia) RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Channels: Channel Capacity:

2042 350,000,000 12,700 40 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps

Owners:

SubPartners

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=APXEast

APX-WEST

System Name:

Landing Points: Jakarta (Indonesia), Christmas Island (Australia), Perth (Australia), Singapore

Singapore

RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Jakarta

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

Christmas Island

System Supplier: News:

Pre-Engineering

System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

2041 150,000,000 4,600 20 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps SubPartners, Singtel, Telstra TE SubCom

Region: AustralAsia

Project Completion Phases: Survey

Asia Pacific Express West [Planned]

Perth

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=APXWest

ARCOS-1

System Name:

Landing Points: Bluefields (Nicuragua), Cancun (Mexico), Cartagena (Columbia), Cat Island (Bahamas), Crooked Island (Bahamas), Hollywood (USA), Ladyville (Belize), Maria Chiquita (Panama), Nassau (The Bahamas), Providenciales (Turks and Caicos Islands), Puerto Barrios (G

Hollywood Nassau

Cat Island

Crooked Island

Cancun

Tulum

RFS Year: 2001

Providenciales

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$):

Pu Pu ert er o B to ar lo Co rio rte s s

Puerto Plata

Total Length (kms):

Punta Cana

Ladyville

an

u

nJ

Sa

Tr oj il

Initial Capacity: Design Capacity:

Puerto Lempira

Owners:

Puerto Cabezas

on

ta

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Ch

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m ille Riohacha Punto W Fijo Cartagena

Bluefields

Arcos-1

2026 250,000,000 8,700 80 Gbps 1 Tbps Alestra (Mexico), AT&T, Axtel (Mexico), BTC (Bahamas), BTL (Belize), CANTV (Venezuela), Codetel (Dominican Republic), Colombus Networks, Enitel (Nicaragua), Hondutel (Honduras), ICE (Costa Rica), Impsat (USA), Internexa (Colombia), Orbinet SA (Colombia),

System Supplier:

Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke (Tyco Telecommunications, Partial)

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

Ustupo

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Colombus Networks USA Inc., United Telecommunications Services Xtera Communications 2008, 2016 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=arcos

ASC

System Name:

Australia-Singapore Cable [Planned]

Landing Points: Perth (Australia), Tanah Mera (Singapore), Anyer (Indonesia)

Singapore

RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Anyer

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2042 160,000,000 4,600 36 Tbps 3 Fiber Pairs 120 100 Gbps Australia-Singapore Cable International Limited

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Perth

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=australia-singapore+cable

ASE Japan

Hong Kong

System Name:

Asia Submarine-cable Express

Landing Points: Japan, Philippines, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia

Philippines

RFS Year: 2013 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels:

Malaysia Singapore

Channel Capacity: Owners:

2038 412,000,000 7,200 15.36 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 128 40 Gbps NTT Communications (Japan), PLDT (Philippines), StarHub (Singapore), Telekom Malaysia

System Supplier:

Fujitsu Limited, NEC Corporation

System Installer:

S.B. Subarine Systems, NTT, NEC

System Maintainer:

NTT Communications Corporation, PLDT, StarHub, TM Berhad

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ase/

ASH

System Name:

Keawaula

America Samoa Hawaii

Landing Points: Keawaula (Hawaii), Pago Pago (American Samoa) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2034 100,000,000 4,680 1.2 Gbps 2 Fiber Pairs ASH Cable Company

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Ile de Ré Telecom New Zealand

Region: AustralAsia News:

Pago Pago

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ash/

ATHENA

System Name:

Athena

Landing Points: Koropi (Greece), Pentaskhinos (Cyprus) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Owners:

2036 600 Cypress Telecommunications Authority, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Region: EMEA

Koropi

Pentaskhinos

ATLANTIS-2

System Name:

Atlantis-2

Landing Points: Conil (Spain), Dakar (Senegal), El Medano (Spain), Fortaleza (Brazil), Funchal (Portugal), Las Toninas (Argentina), Lisbon (Portugal), Praia (Cape Verde), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

Lisbon

Conil

Funchal El Medano

RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

40 Gbps 160 Gbps

Channel Capacity: Owners:

2 Fiber Pairs, Initial: 2 wavelengths, Design: 8 wavelengths 2 to 8 40 Gbps Cabo Verde Telecom, Deutsche Telekom AG, Embratel, France Telecom, Marconi, Sonatel, Telecom Argentina, Telecom Italia, Telefonica, Telefonica de Argentina, Telintar, Verizon

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Pirelli, Fujitsu

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship:

Fortaleza

13,100

Design Capacity:

Channels:

Dakar

370,000,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Praia

2025

System Maintainer:

Raymond Croze, Fresnel, Vercors, Teneo, Teliri, Maersk Defender PT Comunicações S.A., Sonatel, Telefonica de España S.A.U., Telefonica International Wholesale Services

Region: Transatlantic

Rio de Janeiro

Las Toninas

ATLAS OFFSHORE

Marseille

System Name:

Atlas Offshore

Landing Points: Asilah (Morocco), Marseille (France) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Asilah

2032 31,000,000 1,634

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners:

Maroc Telecom of Morocco

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: EMEA

AUSTRAL

System Name:

Austral [Planned]

Landing Points: Puerto Montt (Chile), Punta Arenas (Chile)

Puerto Montt

RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2042 100,000,000 1,800 AUSTRAL University of Magellan, Magellan CPC

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Installer:

IT International Telecom

Region: Americas

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture

Punta Arenas

System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

AWE

System Name:

Australia West Express [Planned]

Landing Points: Perth, Australia; Djibouti RFS Year: 2017

Djibouti

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2042 300,000,000 10,100 20 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 100 200 Gbps GoTo Networks

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=australia+west+express

Perth

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

BAHAMAS-2

System Name:

Bahamas-2

Landing Points: Eight Mile Rock (Bahamas), Nassau (The Bahamas), Vero Beach (USA) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2022 25,000,000 478 2.5 Gbps AT&T, Balteco, Verizon

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

C&C Technologies AT&T, Bahamas Telecommunications Company

Region: Americas

Vero Beach

Eight Mile Rock

Nassau

BALTICA

System Name:

Baltica

Landing Points: Dueodde (Bornholm), Gedser (Denmark), Kolobrzeg (Poland), Ystad (Sweden) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer:

2022 16,000,000 437 5 Gbps 6 Fiber Pairs Polish Telecom, TDC, Telecom Finland, Telenor, Teliasonera Orange Polska S.A., TDC A/S, TeliaSonera International Carrier AB

Region: EMEA

Ystad Dueodde Gedser Kolobrzeg

BAR-SAV

Savona

Barcelona

System Name:

BAR-SAV

Landing Points: Barcelona (Spain), Savona (Italy) RFS Year: 1996 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2021 39,000,000 760 5 Gbps Telecom Italia, Telefonica Alcatel Submarine Networks Telecom Italia Sparkle, Telefonica de España S.A.U.

Region: EMEA

BASS STRAIT 2

System Name:

Bass Strait 2

Landing Points: Inverloch (Australia), Stanley (Tasmania, Australia) RFS Year: 2003 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2028 17,000,000 240 10 Gbps Telstra (Australia)

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Cableship:

Ile de Batz

Region: AustralAsia

Inverloch

Stanley

BBG

System Name:

Bay of Bengal Gateway

Landing Points: Sri Lanka, Singapore, Oman, UAE RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2039 30,000,000 8,000 100 Gbps 30 Tbps 3 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Bay of Bengal Consortium

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Cableship: Marine Surveyor:

Ile De Brehat EGS

Survey Boat: Northern Endeavour Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/bbg/

BCS EAST

System Name:

BCS East

Landing Points: Liepaja (Latvia), Sventoji (Lithuania) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2022 15,000,000 98 2.5 Gbps Teliasonera

Region: EMEA

Liepaja Sventoji

BCS EAST-WEST INTERLINK

System Name:

BCS East-West Interlink

Landing Points: Sandviken (Sweden), Sventoji (Lithuania) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date:

Sandviken

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2022 20,000,000 218 2.5 Gbps Teliasonera

System Supplier:

Ericsson

System Installer:

AKN

Cableship:

Pleijel

Region: EMEA

Sventoji

BCS NORTH

System Name:

BCS North

Landing Points: Hango (Finland), Haraldsholm (Finland), Helsingfors (Finland), Kotka (Finland), Mariehamn (Finland), Stavsnas (Sweden) RFS Year: 2003 Est. End of Service Date: Helsingfors Mariehamn Haraldsholm Hango Stavsnas

Kotka

Est. System Cost (US$): Logi

Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2028 30,000,000 793 10 Gbps Rostelecom, Teliasonera

System Supplier:

Ericsson

System Installer:

AKN

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Pleijel TeliaSonera International Carrier AB

Region: EMEA

BDM

System Name:

Batam-Dumai-Melaka

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Dumai (Indonesia), Melaka (Malaysia) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels:

Melaka

Channel Capacity: Owners:

Dumai Batam

2036 76,000,000 400 80 Gbps 2.56 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 64 10 Gbps PT Mora Telematika, PT XL Axiata, Telekom Malaysia

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Installer:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Maintainer:

TM Berhad

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ bdm/

BEST CABLE SYSTEM

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation

Guam

Commissioning & Acceptance

Malaysia

Philippines

Palau

Yap

Brunei

Indonesia

System Name:

Best Cable System [Planned]

Landing Points: Brunei; Sabah; Malaysia; Southern Philippines; Kalimantan, Indonesia; extension to Guam RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2041 150,000,000 5,092 Best Cable Corp. Pte. Ltd.

Region: AustralAsia

BHARAT-LANKA

System Name:

Bharat-Lanka

Landing Points: Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia (Sri Lanka), Tuticorin (India) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

40,000,000 338

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

960 Gbps

Channel Capacity:

Tuticorin

2032

Owners:

40 Gbps BSNL, Sri Lanka Telecom Limited (SLT), Sri Lanka

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NEC

System Maintainer:

Sri Lanka Telecom

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ bharat-lanka/

BICS

System Name:

Boca Raton

Crown Haven Riding Point Freeport

Bahamas Internet Cable System

Landing Points: Boca Raton (USA), Crown Haven (Bahamas), Freeport (Bahamas), Marsh Harbour (Bahamas), Nassau (The Bahamas), Riding Point (Bahamas), Rock Sound (Bahamas), Sandy Point (Bahamas), Upper Bogue (Bahamas) RFS Year: 2001

Marsh Harbour Sandy Point Upper Bogue

Nassau

Rock Sound

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2026 31,000,000 1,000

Initial Capacity:

10 Gbps

Design Capacity:

12 Tbps

Channel Capacity:

10 Gbps

Owners:

Carribbean Crossings

Region: Americas

BIN

System Name:

Balkans-Italy Network

Landing Points: Bari (Italy), Durres (Albania) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2036 21,700,000 276

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Channel Capacity:

40 Gbps

Owners:

Unifi

Region: EMEA

Bari

Durres

BIOS / JONAH

System Name:

BIOS/Jonah

Landing Points: Tel Aviv (Israel), Bari (Italy) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2036 15,000,000 2,300 Bezeq International

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Elettra

Region: EMEA

Bari

Tel Aviv

BLAST

Ofu Aunu'u

Luma

Tutuila System Name:

Broadband Linking the American Samoa Territory

Landing Points: Fogagogo, Tu’tuila (American Samoa), Ofu Harbor, Ofu (American Samoa), Luma, Ta’u (American Samoa), Aunu’u Warf, Aunu’u (American Samoa) RFS Year: 2015 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2040 11,000,000 250 ASTCA (American Samoa)

System Supplier:

IT International Telecom

System Installer:

IT International Telecom

Marine Surveyor:

IT International Telecom

Region: AustralAsia

BORACAY-PALAWAN

System Name:

Boracay-Palawan

Landing Points: Taytay (Philippines), San Jose (Philippines), Coron (Philippines); Boracay (Philippines), Caticlan (Philippines) RFS Year: 2013 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity:

Coron Taytay

San Jose Boracay Caticlan

Owners: System Supplier:

2038 20,000,000 332 4.8 Tbps 12 Fiber Pairs 40 10 Gbps Globe Telecom Huawei Marine Networks

Region: AustralAsia

BOTNIA

System Name:

Botnia

Landing Points: Umea (Sweden), Vaasa (Finland) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2019 8,500,000 77 1.2 Gbps 6 Fiber Pairs Teliasonera

System Supplier:

NKT

System Installer:

AKN

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Pleijel TeliaSonera International Carrier AB

Region: EMEA

Umea

Vaasa

BRCS

System Name:

Batam-Rengit Cable System

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Sungai Rengit (Malaysia) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2032 10,000,000 63 10 Gbps Excelcom

Region: AustralAsia

Sungai Rengit Batam

BRUSA Virginia Beach

San Juan

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

System Name:

Brazil-USA [Planned]

Landing Points: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Fortaleza, Brazil; San Juan, Puerto Rico; Virginia Beach, Virginia, USA

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Owners:

2043 1,1000 Telefonica

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: Americas

BSCS

System Name:

Batam Singapore Cable System

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Changi (Singapore) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2034 13,100,000 73 80 Gbps 3 Fiber Pairs Telekom Indonesia

System Supplier:

Ocean Cable Company

System Installer:

Stena Offshore, ASEAN Cableship, NEC

Cableship:

Northern Installer

Region: AustralAsia

Changi Batam

BSFOCS

Odesa

Novorossiysk

Varna

System Name:

Black Sea Fibre Optic Cable System

Landing Points: Novorossiysk (Russia), Odesa (Ukraine), Varna (Bulgaria) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2026 51,000,000 933 2.5 Gbps 2 Fiber Pairs Armentel, AT&T, BTC, Cypress Telecommunications Authority, DTAG, HT, KDDI, OTE, Rostelecom, Telecom Slovenia, Ukrtelecom

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Maersk Fighter Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A., OJSC “Rostelecom”

Region: EMEA

CADMOS

System Name:

Cadmos

Landing Points: Beirut (Lebanon), Pentaskhinos (Cyprus) RFS Year: 1995 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2020 8,000,000 262 622 Mbps 2 Fiber Pairs Cyprus Telecommunications Authority (62%), Lebanese Ministry of Telecommunications (38%) Tyco Telecommunications Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Region: EMEA

Pentaskhinos

Beirut

CAMEROON-BRAZIL

Cameroon

Fortaleza System Name:

Cameroon-Brazil [Planned]

Landing Points: Fortaleza, Brazil; Kribi, Cameroon RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Channel Capacity: Owners:

2043 487,000,000 5,900 32 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 80 100 Gbps CamTel, China Unicom

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine

System Installer:

Global Marine

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=cameroon-brazil

CANALINK

Cadiz

System Name:

Canalink

Landing Points: Cadiz (Spain), Tenerife (Spain) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2036 157,000,000 2,000 5.12 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 128 10 Gbps Isalink, IT3

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro, Elettra

Region: EMEA News:

Tenerife

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ canalink/

CANTAT-3

Vestmannaeyjar

Tjөrnuvik

Blaabjerg Redcar Westerland

Pennant Point

System Name:

CanTaT-3

Landing Points: Blaabjerg (Denmark), Pennant Point (Canada), Redcar (United Kingdom), Tjørnuvík (Faroe Islands), Vestmannaeyjar (Iceland), Westerland (Germany) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2019 385000000 6450 7.5 Gbps Tata Communications

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

BT Marine, TeleDanmark, Orange Marine

Region: Transatlantic

From shore to shore . . .

TeraWave™

OFS’ complete portfolio of ocean fiber solutions enables industry-leading performance through high signal power and low-loss.

TrueWave® AllWave® ZWP Ocean Fibers

Coherent Transport High Signal Power Outstanding Bend Performance Simplified Network Design Long-term Reliability

A Furukawa Company To learn more, ask your cabler about OFS or visit www.ofsoptics.com

/ofsoptics

/ofs_telecom

/company/ofs

/OFSoptics

CAUCASUS CABLE SYSTEM

Varna Poti

System Name:

Caucasus Cable System

Landing Points: Poti (Georgia), Varna (Bulgaria) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Est. System Cost (US$): 76,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,187 Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

1.2Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs Caucasus Online Tyco Telecommunications TE SubCom 2016 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ caucasus-cable-system/

CB-1

System Name:

Charlestown

Challenger Bermuda-1

Landing Points: Bermuda (Bermuda), Charlestown, Rhode Island (United States) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2034 50,000,000 1,448

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

Cable Company Ltd, Verizon Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks Cable Co Ltd, Verizon Ltd

Region: Americas

Bermuda

C-BUS Manasquan

System Name:

Caribbean-Bermuda US

Landing Points: Manasquan (USA), Tortola (British Virgin Islands) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Est. System Cost (US$): $10,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,609 Owners: System Supplier:

LIME Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer: Tyco Telecommunications SSI, IT International Telecom Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Xtera Communications 2016

Upgraded Capacity:

100 Gbps

Region:

Americas

News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=cbus

Tortola

CEIBA-2

System Name:

Ceiba-2 [Planned]

Landing Points: Malabo, Equatorial Guinea; Bata, Equatorial Guinea; branching unit to Kribi, Cameroon RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

2042 15,000,000 290 8 Tbps Republic of Equatorial Guinea Huawei Marine

Region: EMEA

Malabo

Kribi Bata

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

CELTIXCONNECT

Dublin

Holyhead

System Name:

CeltixConnect

Landing Points: Dublin (Ireland), Holyhead (UK) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2036 22,000,000 131 960 Gbps 72 Fiber Pairs Sea Fibre Networks

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

Region: EMEA News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ celtixconnect/

CFX-1 Boca Raton

System Name:

Colombia-Florida Subsea Fiber

Landing Points: Boca Raton (USA), Cartagena (Columbia), Morant Point (Jamaica) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Total Length (kms):

2,439

Morant Point

Initial Capacity: 110 Gbps Design Capacity:

2 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: 2.5 Tbps per Fiber Pair Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Columbus Networks Tyco Telecommunications Colombus Networks USA, Inc. TE SubCom 2011 40 Gbps, 2.5 Tbps per fiber pair Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=cfx-1

Cartagena

CHINA-US

Bandon San Luis Obispo

Fa n

gs

ha

n

Pusan Chikura Chongming Okinawa Shantou Tanguisson

System Name:

China-US

Landing Points: Bandon (USA), Chikura (Japan), Chongming (China), Fangshan (Taiwan), Okinawa Prefecture (Japan), Pusan (South Korea), Grover Beach (USA), Shantou (China), Tanguisson (Guam) RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity:

1100,000,000 30,444 80 Gbps 4 Fiber Pairs 8 2.5 Gbps

Owners:

China-US Consortium (KDD (Japan), NTT Worldwide Network (Japan), AT&T (USA), MCI Communications (USA), Sprint (USA), Teleglobe USA (USA), SBC Communications (USA), China Telecom (China), HongKong Telecom (Hong Kong), Chunghwa Telecom (Taiwan), Korea Telec

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Fujitsu, Ocean Cable Co, Tyco Telecommunications

Cableship: Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

Region:

Flexservice III, Kuroshio Maru, Cable Innovator C&C Technologies AT&T, China Telecommunications Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co., KDDI, KT Corporation, NTT Communications Corporation Transpacific

CIOS

System Name:

Cyprus-Israel Optical System

Landing Points: Ayia Napa (Cyprus), Nahariya (Israel) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer:

Ayia Napa

2018 16,000,000 262 622 Mbps 1 Fiber Pair Bezeq, Cypress Telecommunications Authority Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Region: EMEA

Nahariya Nahariya

CJFS

Half-Moon Bay Montego Bay

System Name:

Cayman Jamaica Fibre System

Landing Points: Half-Moon Bay (Cayman Islands), Montego Bay (Jamaica) RFS Year:

1997

Est. End of Service Date:

2022

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: Region:

6,500,000 870 2.5 Gbps LIME Americas

Helsinki

C-LION1

System Name:

C-Lion1

Landing Points: Helsinki, Finland; Rostock-Ribnitz, Germany

Rostock-Ribnitz

RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2041 74,000,000 1,172 144 Tbps 8 Fiber Pairs 300 Gbps Cinia Group

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

Region: EMEA News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/clion1/

o m Pa le r

COLUMBUS II

Funchal

West Palm Beach Cancun

Sardinia

Magens Bay

System Name:

Colombus II

Landing Points: Cancun (Mexico), Funchal (Portugal), Magens Bay (Virgin Islands), Palermo (Italy), Sardinia (Gran Canaria), West Palm Beach (USA) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2019 600,000,000 12,165

Initial Capacity:

560 Mbps

Design Capacity:

2.5 Gbps

Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Columbus II Consortium Alcatel Submarine Networks, Tyco Telecommunications SSI, Pirelli AT&T, Telecom Italia Sparkle Xtera Communications 2012 100 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=columbus+II

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Lisbon Conil

Ponta Delgada

a

COLUMBUS III

System Name:

Colombus III

Landing Points: Miami, Florida (USA); Ponta Delgada, Azores Islands (Portugal); Lisbon, Portugal; Conil, Spain; Mazara del Vallo, Sicily (Italy) RFS Year:

1999

Est. End of Service Date:

2024

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

236,000,000 9,833

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

160 Gbps

Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier: Cableship: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

2 Fiber Pairs Columbus III Consortium Alcatel Submarine Networks, Pirelli, Tyco Telecommunications Vercors, Skandi Hav AT&T, PT Comunicações S.A., Telecom Italia Sparkle, Telefonica de España S.A.U. Xtera Communications 2012 100 Gbps Transatlantic http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=columbus+III

CONCERTO-1

System Name:

Concerto-1

Landing Points: Bruges (Belguim), Thorpeness (United Kingdom), Zandvoort (Netherlands) RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

Zandvoort

2024 25,000,000 574 2.5 Gbps 96 Fiber Pairs Flute

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Region: EMEA

Thorpeness

Bruges

CORFU-BAR

System Name:

Corfu-Bar

Landing Points: Bar (Montenegro), Corfu (Greece) RFS Year: 1998 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer:

2023 19,000,000 320 622 Mbps 3 Fiber Pairs Crngorski Telecom, OTE Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A.

Region: EMEA

Bar

Corfu

DANICA NORTH

System Name:

Danica North

Landing Points: Barseback (Sweden), Tuborg (Denmark) RFS Year: 1998 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

25 10 Gbps 96 Fiber Pairs Teliasonera Ericsson

System Installer:

AKN

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Barseback

10,000,000

System Supplier: Cableship:

Tuborg

2023

Upgraded Capacity:

Pleijel TeliaSonera International Carrier AB Ciena 2013 40 Gbps

Region: EMEA

DANICA SOUTH

System Name:

Danica South

Landing Points: Bjarred (Sweden), Copenhagen (Denmark) RFS Year: 1998 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2023 20 10 Gbps 24 Fiber Pairs Teliasonera

System Supplier:

Ericsson

System Installer:

AKN

Cableship: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Pleijel TeliaSonera International Carrier AB Ciena 2013 40 Gbps

Region: EMEA

Copenhagen

Bjarred

DANICE

Landeyjarsandur

System Name:

Danice

Landing Points: Blaabjerg (Denmark), Landeyjarsandur (Iceland) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Est. System Cost (US$): 76,000,000 Total Length (kms): 2,291 Initial Capacity: 1000 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

5.1 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs Farice Ltd. Tyco Telecommunications Farice ehf Ciena 2013 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=Danice

Blaabjerg

DDSCN

Colombo

Hulhumalé

System Name:

Dhiraagu Domestic Submarine Cable Network

Landing Points: Colombo (Sri Lanka), Hulhumale (Maldives) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2037 27,000,000 1,000 Dhiraagu

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NEC

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ ddscn/

DENMARK-NORWAY 5

System Name:

Denmark-Norway 5

Landing Points: Ardendal (Norway), Hjrorring (Denmark) RFS Year: 1992 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Maintainer:

2017 9,560,000 123 2 Gbps Norway PTT, TDC TDC A/S

Region: EMEA

Ardendal

Hjorring

DENMARK-NORWAY 6

System Name:

Denmark-Norway 6

Landing Points: Kristiansand (Norway), Thisted (Denmark) RFS Year: 1992 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Maintainer:

2017 8,950,000 124 1.5 Gbps Norway PTT, TDC TDC A/S

Region: EMEA

Kristiansand

Thisted

DENMARK-POLAND 2

System Name:

Denmark-Poland 2

Landing Points: Gedebak Odde (Denmark), Mielno (Poland) RFS Year: 1991 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Maintainer:

2016 4,500,000 110 2.5 Gbps Polish Telecom, TDC Orange Polska S.A., TDC A/S

Region: EMEA

Gedebak Odde

Mielno

DIDON

System Name:

Didon

Landing Points: Kélibia (Tunisia), Mazara del Vallo, Sicily (Italy) RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Channel Capacity:

2039 15,000,000 173 18 Tbps 100 Gbps

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Maintainer:

France Telecom

Region: EMEA News:

Mazara del Vallo

Kélibia

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ didon/

DMCS

System Name:

Dumai-Melaka Cable System

Landing Points: Dumai (Indonesia), Melaka (Malaysia) RFS Year: 2005 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Dumai

Melaka

2030 15,000,000 150

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners:

PT Telekom, Telekom Malaysia

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

ASEAN Cableship

System Maintainer:

TM Berhad

Region: AustralAsia

EAC-C2C

System Name:

EAC-C2C

Landing Points: Capepisa (Philippines), Changi (Singapore), Chikura (Japan), Chung Hom Kok (Hong Kong), Fangshan (Taiwan), Nanhui District (China), Nasugbu (Philippines), Pali (Taiwan), Pusan (South Korea), Shima (Japan), Singapore (Singapore), Taean (South Korea), Tansh RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Taean Pusan

Ajigaura Chikura Shima

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Owners:

Nanhui

850,000,000 35,429 30 Tbps PACNET

System Supplier:

NEC

Marine Surveyor:

C&C Technologies

System Maintainer: Upgrader:

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O ah ok Kw K ng Hom eu Ts ung Ch

Pali

Tanshui

2034

Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Pacnet Global (Singapore) Pte. Infinera 2013 100 Gbps

Region: AustralAsia News: Capepisa Nasugbu Vung Tau

Changi

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=EACC2C

EASSY

System Name:

Eastern Africa Submarine Cable System

Landing Points: Dar es Salaam (Tanzania), Djibouti (Republic of Djibouti), Maputo (Mozambique), Mogadishu (Somalia), Mombasa (Kenya), Moroni (Comoros), Mtunzini (South Africa), Port Sudan (Sudan), Toliary (Madagascar)

Port Sudan

RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$):

Djibouti

Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

10 Tbps

Owners:

Mombasa System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Moroni

Upgraded Capacity:

Maputo Mtunzini

2 Fiber Pairs 100 Gbps Bharti Airtel, Botswana Telecommunications Corporation, British Telecom, Comores Telecom, Etisalat, France Telecom, Mauritius Telecom, MTN Group, Neotel, Saudi Telecom Company (STC), Saudi Arabia, SPV2, Sudan Telecom Limited, Sudatel, Tanzania Telecommuni Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks Telkom SA Limited Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks 2014 100 Gbps

Region: EMEA News:

Toliary

9,900 30 Gbps

Channel Capacity:

Dar es Salaam

247,000,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Mogadishu

2035

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ eassy/

EAST-WEST

Santo Domingo

Tortola

Morant Point

System Name:

East-West

Landing Points: Morant Point (Jamaica), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), Tortola (British Virgin Islands) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2036 35,000,000 1,700

Initial Capacity:

120 Gbps

Design Capacity:

720 Gbps

System Installer:

Orange Magine

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Xtera Communications 2016 100 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/eastwest-cable/

ECFS

System Name:

East Caribbean Fiber System

Landing Points: Anguilla (Anguilla), Baliff (Guadeloupe), Basseterre (St. Kitts & Nevis), Bridgetown (Barbados), Canefield (Dominica), Dickenson Bay (Antigua), Kingstown (St. Vincent), Martinique (Martinique), Montserrat (Montserrat), Port Salines (Grenada), St. Lucia (S RFS Year: 1995

Tortola

Est. End of Service Date:

Anguilla St. Martin

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Basseterre Dickenson Bay Montserrat

Initial Capacity: Owners:

Baliff

Kingstown Port Salines Trinidad

AT&T, BET (Barbados), C&W, France Telecom, TSTT C&W (Marine)

Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Bridgetown

2.5 Gbps

System Installer:

Upgrader:

St. Lucia

1,875

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Maintainer:

Martinique

56,000,000

System Supplier: Cableship:

Canefield

2020

Mercury Orange, Telecom Services Trinidad & Tobago Xtera Communications 2009, 2013, 2016 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=ECFS

EIG

Bude

Monaco Sesimbra Gibraltar Tripoli

Abu Talat Zafarana

Fujairah Muscat

Jeddah System Name:

Europe India Gateway

Landing Points: Abu Talat (Egypt), Bude (United Kingdom), Djibouti (Republic of Djibouti), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Gibraltar (Gibraltar), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Monaco (Monaco), Mumbai (India), Muscat (Oman), Zafarana (Egypt), Sesimbra (Portugal), Tripoli (Libya RFS Year:

2011

Est. End of Service Date:

2036

Djibouti

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications, Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro, UTEC, GEMS

Est. System Cost (US$): 700,000,000 Total Length (kms): 15,000 Initial Capacity: 3.84 Tbps Channel Capacity: Owners:

Mumbai

System Maintainer:

100 Gbps AT&T, Bharti Airtel, British Telecom, BSNL, C&W, Djibouti Telecom, Du, Gibtelecom, Libyan Post, Telecom, and Information Technology Company, MTN Group, Omantel, PT Comunicações, Saudi Telecom Company (STC), Telekom SA, Verizon, Telecom Egypt

Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Oman Telecommunications Company, Telecom Egypt, Verizon Ltd., Vodafone Limited Ciena 2014

Upgraded Capacity: 100 Gbps Region: EMEA News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/eig/

ENDEAVOUR

Keawaula

System Name:

Endeavour

Landing Points: Keawaula (Hawaii), Sydney (Australia)

Sydney

RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Total Length (kms):

9,125

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

80 Gbps 2 Fiber Pairs Telstra (Australia) Telstra International Infinera 2014 100 Gbps AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=endeavour

ESTEPONA-TETOUAN

System Name:

Estepona-Tetouan

Landing Points: Estepona (Spain), Tetouan (Morocco) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2019 10,000,000 113 3.7 Gbps Telefonica

System Supplier:

STC Submarine Systems

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Vercors Telefonica de España S.A.U.

Region: EMEA

Estepona

Teutan

The Power of Submarine Information Transmission

There’s a new power under ocean uniting the world in a whole new way. With unparalleled development expertise and outstanding technology, Huawei Marine is revolutionizing trans-ocean communications with a new generation of repeaters and highly reliable submarine cable systems that offer greater transmission capacity, longer transmission distances and faster response to customer needs. Huawei Marine: connecting the world one ocean at a time.

Lisbon

M

ad eir a

EULALINK

Gran Canaria

Praia

Fortaleza

System Name:

Eulalink [Planned]

Landing Points: Fortaleza, Brazil; São Paulo, Brazil; Sines, Portugal RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2042 250,000,000 5,875 30 Tbps 3 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Telebras, Islalink

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=eulalink

EUROPA

System Name:

Europa

Landing Points: Pentaskhinos (Cyprus), Tripoli (Lebanon) RFS Year: 2013 Est. End of Service Date: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2038 8 Fiber Pairs CYTA, Lebanese ministry of Telecommunications

Region: EMEA News:

Pentaskhinos

Tripoli

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ europa/

FA-1 NORTH/SOUTH

Porthcurno

Plerin

Northport Island Park

System Name:

FLAG Atlantic 1 North/South

Landing Points: Island Park (USA), Northport (USA), Plerin (France), Porthcurno (United Kingdom) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2026 900,000,000 12,820 4.68 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs Global Cloud Xchange

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Svitzer, SAIC

Survey Boat: Vessel of Opportunity System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Global Cloud Xchange Infinera, Ciena 2010, 2011, 2013 10 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=fa-1

FALCON

Owners: System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Maintainer: Upgrader:

Aqaba

Region:

Kuwait City

ba

ha

D Khuba as i ab

Jeddah

r

Al Seeb

Port Sudan

Mumbai Al Hudaydah

Al Ghaydah

System Name: Falcon Landing Points: Al Ghaydah (Yemen), Al Hudaydah (Yemen), Al-Khobar (Saudi Arabia), Al Seeb (Oman), Aqaba (Jordan), Bandar-E Abbas (Iran), Chabahar (Iran), Colombo (Sri Lanka), Dubai (UAE), Hulhumalé (India), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Kuwait City (Kuwait), Manama (Bahrain), RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date:

2031

Est. System Cost (US$): 900,000,000 Total Length (kms): 12,181 Initial Capacity: 90 Gbps Design Capacity: 2.56 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 8 Fiber Pairs

E-marine PJSC, Oman Telecommunications Company, Reliance Globalcom Ltd Infinera Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

News: http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=Falcon

Bandar Abbas Cha

Al M -Kh Su an ob m am ar ai a sm a

Suez

Global Cloud Xchange

Trivandrum Colombo Hulhumalé

FAR EAST

Magadan

Okha

Mys Levashova

System Name:

Far East

Landing Points: Mys Levashova (Russia), Okha (Russia), Magadan (Russia) RFS Year:

2015

Est. End of Service Date:

2040

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

50,000,000 1,844 1.6 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 8 100 Gbps Rostelcom

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

Cableship: Region: News:

Cable Innovator AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/fareast/

FARICE-1

System Name:

Farice-1

Landing Points: Dunnet Bay (Scotland), Funningsfjør_ur (Faroe Islands), Sey_isfjör_ur (Iceland) RFS Year:

2004

Est. End of Service Date:

2029

Est. System Cost (US$): 25,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,395 Initial Capacity: 20 Gbps Owners: System Supplier: Cableship: Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Farice Ltd., Iceland Telecom Ltd. Pirelli Pertinacia Fugro Farice ehf Ciena 2013 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ farice-1/

Dunnet Bay

FARLAND

System Name:

Farland

Landing Points: Aldeburgh (United Kingdom), Domburg (Netherlands) RFS Year: 1994 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2019 10,000,000 149 18 Gbps British Telecom Tyco Telecommunications British Telecommunications PLC

Region: EMEA

Aldeburgh

Domburg

Oregon

FASTER

Shima Chikura China

System Name:

Faster [Planned]

Landing Points: China; Chikura, Japan; Shima, Japan; Oregon, USA; Los Angeles, California, USA RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2041 350,000,000 11,629

Initial Capacity:

28 Tbps

Design Capacity:

60 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

Project Completion Phases:

6 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Google, China Telecom, China Mobile, Global Transit, KDDi, SingTel, TIME dotCom

Pre-Engineering

System Supplier:

NEC

Survey

System Installer:

Orange Marine

Cableship:

René Descartes

System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ faster/

FEHMARN BELT

System Name:

Fehmarn Belt

Landing Points: Puttgarden (Germany), Rödbyhavn (Denmark) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2025 10,000,000 20 2.5 Gbps Teliasonera

System Supplier:

Ericsson

System Installer:

Nexans

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Pleijel TeliaSonera International Carrier AB

Region: EMEA

Rödbyhavn Puttgarden

FIBRALINK

Ki

ng sto n

Montego Bay

Ocho Rios

Puerto Plata

System Name:

FibraLink

Landing Points: Kingstown (St. Vincent), Montego Bay (Jamaica), Ocho Rios (Jamaica), Puerto Plata (Dominican Republic) RFS Year:

2006

Est. End of Service Date:

2031

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

30,000,000 2,438 40 Gbps 320 Gbps per fiber pair 2 Fiber Pairs Columbus Networks

System Supplier:

Alcatel

System Installer:

International Telecom

Cableship: Region: News:

IT Intrepid Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ fibralink/

FIBRE ATLANTIC

Bordeaux

Virginia Beach

System Name:

Fibre Atlantic [Planned]

Landing Points: Bordeaux (France), Virginia Beach, Virginia (USA) RFS Year:

2018

Est. End of Service Date:

2043

Est. System Cost (US$):

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners: Region:

250,000,000 6,250 60 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps SemanticNet BV Transatlantic

FLAG EUROPE-ASIA

Keoje

Said Alexandria Port Aqaba Fujairah Jeddah

Nanhui

ez

Estepona

Palermo

Su

Hong Kong

Est. System Cost (US$): 720,000,000 Total Length (kms): 27,433 Initial Capacity: 20 Gbps Design Capacity: 80 Gbps Owners: Global Cloud Xchange System Maintainer: China Telecommunications Corporation, E-marine PJSC, Reliance Globalcom Ltd Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Ciena 2012 100 Gbps Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian, EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=FLAG

So

Penang Ban Pak Para

n

2022

tu

RFS Year: 1997

ng

kh

la

Mumbai

Sa

System Name: FLAG Europe-Asia Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Aqaba (Jordan), Ben Pak Para (Thailand), Estepona (Spain), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Hong Kong (China), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Keoje (South Korea), Miura (Japan), Mumbai (India), Nanhui District (China), Ninomiya (Japan), Palerm Est. End of Service Date:

N M ino iu mi ra ya

Porthcurno

FLORES-CORVO

System Name:

Flores-Corvo

Landing Points: Flores (Azores), Corvo (Azores), Graciosa (Azores), Faial (Azores) RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2039 20,000,000 685 0.96 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 16 10 Gbps Viatel (Azores)

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks, Nexans

System Installer:

Huawei Marine Networks

Region: EMEA News:

Corvo Flores

Graciosa Faial

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ flores-corvo/

FOG

System Name:

Fiber Optic Gulf

Landing Points: Doha (Qatar), Dubai (UAE), Kuwait City (Kuwait), Manama (Bahrain) RFS Year: 1998 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity:

Kuwait City

Fiber Pairs: Owners:

System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2023 80,000,000 1,286 20 Gbps 4 Fiber Pairs Bahrain Telephone Co., Kuwait Ministry of Communications, Qatar Telecommunication Company, UAE Telecommunications Company Fujitsu E-marine PJSC

Region: EMEA

Manama Doha

Dubai

M

um

ba

i

Fu ja Al irah Se eb

Al K Al ho H b D idd ar oh a

Al

Kuwait City

F Bu aw sh eh r

Mazara

Za Ale x fa ra and na ria

GBICS

System Name: Gulf Bridge International Cable System Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Al Hidd (Bahrain), Al-Khobar (Saudi Arabia), Al Seeb (Oman), Bushehr (Iran), Doha (Qatar), Dubai (United Arab Emirates), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Kuwait City (Kuwait), Mazara (Italy), Mumbai (India), Zafa

Owners:

Gulf Bridge International

RFS Year: 2011

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

2036

System Installer:

e-Marine

Est. End of Service Date:

Est. System Cost (US$): 445,000,000 Total Length (kms): 4,719 Design Capacity: 2.5 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 4 Fiber Pairs express route, 2 Fiber Pairs other landings Channels: 128 Channel Capacity: 10 Gbps

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region:

Gulf Bridge International Inc., Oman Telecommunications Company Xtera Communications 2012 100 Gbps EMEA

News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/gbi/

GCN

Hams Bluff

Galisbay Gustavia

Basseterre Dickenson Bay Baie-Mahault Baliff Canefield

System Name: Global Caribbean Network Landing Points: Baie-Mahault (Guadeloupe), Baliff (Guadeloupe), Basseterre (St. Kitts & Nevis), Bridgetown (Barbados), Canefield (Dominica), Dickenson Bay (Antigua), Galisbay (St Martin), Hams Bluff (Virgin Islands), Kingstown (St. Vincent), Le Lamentin (Martinique), Mac RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date:

2032

Le Lamentin Port Castries Kingstown

Bridgetown

Port Salines

Est. System Cost (US$): 17,520,000 Total Length (kms): 1,926 Initial Capacity: 1.2 Tbps Owners: Global Carribean Network System Supplier: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Alcatel Submarine Networks Ciena 2013 40 Gbps Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/gcn/

Macqueripe

GEMINI BERMUDA

System Name:

Gemini Bermuda

Landing Points: Manasquan, NJ (USA), Bermuda RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners: System Installer: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

2032 40,000,000 1,500 C&W, Verizon Orange Marine Verizon Xtera 2016 100 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

Bermuda

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ gemini-bermuda/

GEORGIA-RUSSIA

Novorossiysk

Sochi

System Name: Georgia-Russia Landing Points: Novorossiysk (Russia), Poti (Georgia), Sochi (Russia) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date:

2025

Est. System Cost (US$): 20,000,000 Total Length (kms): 280 Initial Capacity: 2.5 Gbps Fiber Pairs: 4 Fiber Pairs Owners: DanTelco, FOPTNET, Rostelecom System Maintainer: OJSC “Rostelecom” Region:

EMEA

Poti

Bude

GLO-1

Vigo Sesimbra Casablanca

System Name:

Globacom-1

Landing Points: Accra (Ghana), Bude (United Kingdom), Casablanca (Morocco), Dakar (Senegal), Lagos (Nigeria), Nouakchott (Mauritania), Sesimbra (Portugal), Vigo (Spain) RFS Year:

2010

Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Est. System Cost (US$): 260,000,000 Total Length (kms): 8,717 Initial Capacity: 640 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

2.5 Tbps

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer: Region: News:

Dakar

2 Fiber Pairs Globacom Ltd. Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer: Alcatel Submarine Networks, IT International Telecom Cableship:

Nouakchott

Ile de Batz, IT Intrepid Alcatel Submarine Networks IT International Telecom Canada EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/glo-1/

Accra

Lagos

GLOBENET

System Name:

GlobeNet

Landing Points: Bermuda (Bermuda), Boca Raton (USA), Fortaleza (Brazil), Maiquetia (Venezuela), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Tuckerton (USA) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date:

Tuckerton

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity:

Bermuda

610,000,000 22,690 40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.28 Tbps

Owners:

Globenet

System Supplier:

Boca Raton

2026

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

TE SubCom IT International Telecom Canada Xtera Communications 2010 100 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

Punta Gorda

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ globenet/

GO-1

System Name:

GO-1

Landing Points: Cantina (Sicily), Mazara (Italy), St George’s Bay (Malta), St Paul’s Bay (Malta) RFS Year: 1995 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2020 10,000,000 290 20 Gbps GO

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Elettra

Cableship:

Teliri

Region: EMEA

Mazara

Catania

St. Paul’s St. Bay George’s Bay

GOKI

System Name:

GOKI

Landing Points: Incheon (Korea), Kita-Kyushu (Japan), Okinawa Prefecture (Japan), Tumon (Guam)

Incheon

RFS Year: 2013 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Kita-Kyushu

Owners:

2038 120,000,000 4,200 80 Gbps AT&T

System Supplier:

Xtera Communications

System Installer:

Kokusai Cable Ship

Region: AustralAsia

Okinawa

Tumon

GONDWANA-1

System Name:

Gondwana-1

Landing Points: Lifou (New Caledonia), Mouli Island (New Caledonia), Noum’ea (New Caledonia), Poindimie (New Caledonia), Sydney (Australia) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Est. System Cost (US$): 57,500,000 Total Length (kms): 2,152 Initial Capacity: 640 Gbps Owners: System Supplier:

Post and Telecommunications Office of New Caledonia Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer: Alcatel Submarine Networks

Region:

OPT - Nouvelle Caledonie AustralAsia

dn ey

System Maintainer:

Ile de Re

Sy

Cableship:

Poindimie

Mouli Island Lifou

Noum’ea

GREENLAND CONNECT

Nuuk

Landeyjarsandur

Qaqortoq

System Name:

Greenland Connect

Landing Points: Landeyjarsandur (Iceland), Milton (Canada), Nuuk (Greenland), Qaqortoq (Greenland) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

126,000,000 4,733

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

Design Capacity:

960 Gbps

Fiber Pairs: Owners:

Milton

2034

2 Fiber Pairs Tele Greenland

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Cableship: Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

Maersk Responder, Blue Castor, Ile de Sein Elettra TELE Greenland A/S

Region: Americas

GUANTÁNAMO BAY CABLE

System Name:

Guantánamo Bay Cable

Landing Points: Guantánamo Bay (Cuba), Florida (USA) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Channel Capacity:

South Florida

Owners:

2041 31,000,000 1,500 100 Gbps US Government

System Supplier:

Xtera Communications, NSW

System Installer:

IT International Telecom

Marine Surveyor:

US Government

Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ guantanamo/

Guantánamo Bay

GWEN

System Name:

Greece to Western Europe Network

Landing Points: Bari (Italy), Corfu (Greece) RFS Year: 2004 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2029 20,000,000 647 4 Fiber Pairs OTE

Region: EMEA News:

Bari

Corfu

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ gwen/

HANNIBAL

System Name:

Hannibal

Landing Points: Kelibia (Tunisia), Mazara (Italy) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2034 10,000,000 180 9.6 Tbps 3 Fiber Pairs 80 40 Gbps Tunisie Telecom (Tunisia)

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited, Huawei Marine Networks

Cableship: Marine Surveyor:

Sovereign UTEC

Region: EMEA News:

Mazara

Kelibia

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hannibal/

HANTRU-1

System Name:

Hantru-1

Landing Points: Ebeye (Kwajalein), Majuro (Marshall Islands), Pohnpei (Micronesia), Reagan Test Site (Kwajalein), Tumon (Guam) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2035 130,000,000 2,908 Hannon Armstrong

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

System Maintainer:

Truestone LLC

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hantru-1/

Tumon

Ebeye

Pohnpei

Reagan Test Site Majuro

HAWAIKI Oregon

Hawaii

Wallis Vanuatu Fiji

New Caledonia Sydney

Samoa American Samoa

Norfolk Island Whangarei

System Name:

Hawaiki [Planned]

Landing Points: Oregon (USA), Sydney (Australia), Hawaii (USA), Norfolk Island, New Caledonia, Fiji, Samoa, American Samoa, Whangarei (New Zealand) RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Channel Capacity: Owners:

2043 300,000,000 14,000 12.8 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 64 100 Gbps Hawaiki Submarine Cable

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hawaiki/

HAWK CABLE SYSTEM

Marseille

System Name:

Anatoliko

Hawk Cable System

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Anatoliko (Cyprus), Marseille (France) RFS Year:

2011

Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Est. System Cost (US$): 250,000,000 Total Length (kms): 3,181 Initial Capacity: 2.72 Tbps Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

4 Fiber Pairs 68 10 Gbps Global Cloud Xchange Fujitsu

System Installer: Elettra, Orange Marine Marine Surveyor: Region: News:

Fugro EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hawk/

Alexandria

HIBERNIA ATLANTIC

Ly n

n

H

er r Co ing ve

Dublin

So ut hp or t

Coleraine

System Name:

Hibernia Atlantic

Landing Points: Coleraine (Ireland), Dublin (Ireland), Herring Cove (Canada), Lynn (USA), Southport (United Kingdom) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2026 320,000,000 12,111 10.16 Tbps Columbia Ventures Corporation

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Vercors, Iberus, Nordic King, Teneo, Dock Express 20, Global Mariner, Atlantida Hibernia Netoworks Huawei Marine Networks 2011 100 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hibernia-atlantic/

HIBERNIA EXPRESS

System Name:

Hibernia Express

Landing Points: Halifax, Nova Scotia (Canada); London, UK; Cork, Ireland RFS Year: 2015 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2040 120,000,000 4,600 53 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps, 200 Gbps on select segments Hibernia Atlantic

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Marine Surveyor:

EGS

Survey Boat: RV Ridley Thomas Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hibernia-express/

Cork

New York

London

HONOTUA

System Name:

Honotua

Landing Points: Huahine (French Polynesia), Moorea (French Polynesia), Papeete (French Polynesia), Spencer Beach, Hawaii (USA), Uturoa (Raiatea, French Polynesia), Vaitape (Bora Bora, French Polynesia) RFS Year: 2009

Spencer Beach

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

2034 122,000,000 4,634 640 Gbps OPT French Polynesia Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia

pe et e

H ua

re a Pa

oo

M

U

tu

ro a

Vaitape

hi ne

News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ honotua/

HSCS

System Name:

Hokkaido-Sakhalin Cable System

Landing Points: Ishikari (Japan), Nevelsk (Russia) RFS Year: 2008 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Owners:

Ishikari

20,000,000 559 640 Gbps NTT Communications, TTK

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

KDD

Cableship:

Nevelsk

2033

System Maintainer:

Subaru NTT Communications Corporation, TTK

Region: AustralAsia

HUGO

System Name:

Hugo

Landing Points: Guernsey (Guernsey), Lannion (France), Porthcurno (United Kingdom) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

11,960,000 426 3.3 Tbps C&W

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Tyco SSI

Cableship:

Porthcurno

2031

System Maintainer:

Tycom Reliance Vodafone Limited

Region: EMEA

Guernsey Lannion

News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ hugo/

I2I

Chennai

System Name:

i2i

Landing Points: Chennai (India), Tuas (Singapore) RFS Year:

2002

Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Est. System Cost (US$): 90,000,000 Total Length (kms): 3,100 Initial Capacity: 160 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners: Marine Surveyor: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

42 Tbps 8 Fiber Pairs 105 100 Gbps Bharti Airtel C&C Technologies Ciena 2014 100 Gbps Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/i2i/

Tuas

ICN1

System Name:

Interchange I

Landing Points: Port Vila (Vanuatu), Suva (Fiji) RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2039 32,000,000 1,259

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners:

Interchange Limited

System Supplier:

TE SubCom, Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

Port Vila

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ icn1/

Suva

ICN2 (INTERCHANGE II)

System Name:

Interchange II [Planned]

Landing Points: Port Moresby (Papau New Guinea), Port Vila (Vanuatu), Luganville (Vanuatu), Honiara (Solomon Islands) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2041 72,000,000 3,500 1.28 Tbps 1 Fiber Pair 32 40 Gbps Interchange Limited

Region: AustralAsia

Port Moresby

Honiara Luganville Port Vila

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

I-ME-WE Marseille

Catania Tripoli Alexandria Suez Fujairah

Karachi

Jeddah Mumbai System Name:

India-Middle East-Western Europe

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Catania (Italy), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Karachi (Pakistan), Marseille (France), Mumbai (India), Suez (Egypt), Tripoli (Lebanon) RFS Year:

2010

Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Est. System Cost (US$): 320,000,000 Total Length (kms): 13,000 Initial Capacity: 520 Gbps Design Capacity: Owners:

System Supplier:

3.84 Tbps Bharti Airtel, Etisalat, France Telecom, Ogero (Lebanon), PTCL (Pakistan), STC (Saudi Arabia), Tata Communications, Telecom Egypt, Telecom Italia Sparkle Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer: S.B. Submarine Systems, NEC

Cableship: Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Cable Innovator Fugro Orange, TATA Communications, Telecom Egypt, Telecom Italia Sparkle Mitsubishi 2012 40 Gbps

Region: EMEA News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ime-we/

ITALY-ALBANIA

Durres

Bari

System Name:

Italy-Albania

Landing Points: Bari (Italy), Durres (Albania) RFS Year:

1998

Est. End of Service Date:

2023

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: Region:

10,000,000 236 2.5 Gbps 1 Fiber Pair Telecom Italia Sparkle EMEA

ITALY-GREECE

Otranto Corfu

System Name:

Italy-Greece

Landing Points: Corfu (Greece), Otranto (Italy) RFS Year:

1995

Est. End of Service Date:

2020

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: Region:

10,000,000 161 1.69 Gbps 4 Fiber Pairs Telecom Italia EMEA

ITALY-LIBYA

System Name:

Italy-Libya

Landing Points: Mazara (Italy), Tripoli (Libya) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

570 2.5 Gbps

Design Capacity:

40 Gbps

Owners: System Maintainer: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Tripoli

10,000,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Mazara

2025

2 Fiber Pairs Telecom Italia Telecom Italia Sparkle 2011 40 Gbps

Region: EMEA

ITALY-MONACO

Savona Monaco

System Name:

Italy-Monaco

Landing Points: Monaco (Monaco), Savona (Italy) RFS Year: 1995 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer:

2020 10,000,000 162 565 Mbps 1 Fiber Pairs Telecom Italia Telecom Italia Sparkle

Region: EMEA

JAKA2DELEMA

Sangatta System Name: JaKa2DeLeMa Landing Points: Bandjermasin (Indonesia), Benculuk (Indonesia), Jember (Indonesia), Ketapang (Indonesia), Mataram (Indonesia), Pangkalanbun (Indonesia), Pontianak (Indonesia), Sangata (Indonesia), Toweli (Indonesia) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Pontianak Toweli Ketapang Pangkalanbun Bandjermasin

Est. System Cost (US$): 116,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,800 Initial Capacity: 960 Gbps Design Capacity: 9.6 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 3 Fiber Pairs Channels: 32 Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners: PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia System Supplier:

NSW, Fujitsu

System Installer: Fujitsu, Orange Marine Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region:

Fujitsu 2013 100 Gbps AustralAsia

Jember Benculuk

Mataram

JAKABARE

System Name:

JAKABARE

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Jakarta (Indonesia), Pontianak (Indonesia), Tuas (Singapore) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Tuas

Batam

40,000,000 1,330

Initial Capacity:

160 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.28 Tbps

Owners:

Pontianak

2034

Indosat

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NEC, ASEAN Cableship, Orange Marine

Cableship:

Cable Innovator

Region: AustralAsia News:

Jakarta

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ jakabare/

JAPAN-US

i ak a ar m ib ya ta ru Ki Ma

Point Arena Morro Bay

Shima

Makaha System Name:

Japan-US

Landing Points: Kitaibaraki (Japan), Makaha (Hawaii), Maruyama (Japan), Morro Bay (USA), Point Arena (USA), Shima (Japan) RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): 590,000,000 Total Length (kms): 21,880 Initial Capacity: 640 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

6.4 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 16 100 Gbps AT&T, Japan Telecom, KDDI, MCIWorldCom, NTTWN Alcatel Submarine Networks, Fujitsu, Ocean Cable Company

System Installer: Global Marine Systems Limited Cableship: System Maintainer:

Subaru, Cable Innovator AT&T, KDDI, NTT Communications Corporation, Softbank Telecom Corp, Verizon Ltd

Upgrader:

Ciena

Upgrade Year: 2012 Upgraded Capacity: 100 Gbps Region: Transpacific News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ japan-us/

JASUKA

System Name:

Jasuka

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Jakarta (Indonesia), Pontianak (Indonesia), Tanjung Pandan (Indonesia) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Batam

280,000,000 354

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

Design Capacity:

320 Gbps

Owners:

Pontianak

2031

PT Telekom

System Supplier:

Nokia Siemens Networks

System Installer:

Nokia Siemens Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Nokia Siemens Networks

Upgrader:

Nokia Siemens Networks

Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

2011 40 Gbps

Region: AustralAsia

Tanjung Pandan

Jakarta

KAFOS

System Name:

Karadeniz Fiber Optik Sistemi

Landing Points: Istanbul (Turkey), Mangalia (Romania), Varna (Bulgaria) RFS Year: 1997 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

Varna

Istanbul

20,000,000 4,640 1.2 Gbps BTC, Turk Telecom

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship:

Mangalia

2022

Vercors

Region: EMEA

KATTEGAT-2

System Name:

Kattegat-2

Landing Points: Lyngsa, Denmark; Osterby, Denmark; Skalvik, Sweden; Vestero, Denmark RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2026 10,000,000 75 TDC

Region: EMEA

Jutland

Gothenburg

KELTRA-2

System Name:

Keltra-2

Landing Points: Kelibia (Tunisia), Trapini (Italy) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2032 209 20 Gbps 6 Fiber Pairs Telecom Italia, Tunisie Telecom (Tunisia)

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Maintainer:

Telecom Italia Sparkle

Region: EMEA

KHULNA-CHENNAI

Khulna

System Name:

Khulna-Chennai

Landing Points: Chennai (India), Khulna (Bangladesh) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

Chennai

2035 48,000,000 115 Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

KJCN

System Name: Korea-Japan Cable Network Landing Points: Fukuoka (Japan), Kita-Kyushu (Japan), Pusan (South Korea) RFS Year: 2002 Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Total Length (kms): 500 Initial Capacity: 2.88 Tbps Design Capacity: 28.8 Tbps

Pusan

Fiber Pairs: 12 Fiber Pairs Channels: 24 Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners: KEPCO, KT Coropration, NTT Communications, SOFTBANK Telecom Corp System Supplier:

Fujitsu

System Installer: Fujitsu Cableship: Maersk Recorder System Maintainer: KT Corporation, NTT Communications Corporation, SoftBank Telecom Corp Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Ciena 2015 100 Gbps AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=KJCN

Kitakyushu Fukuoka

KODIAK KENAI

System Name:

Kodiak Kenai

Landing Points: Anchorage (USA), Homer (USA), Kenai (USA), Kodiak (USA), Narrow Cape (USA), Seward (USA) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date:

Anchorage Kenai Seward Homer

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2031 30,000,000 971

Initial Capacity:

2.5 Gbps

Design Capacity:

10 Gbps

Fiber Pairs: Owners: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

4 Fiber Pairs Kodiak Kenai Cable Company Infinera 2010 10 Gbps

Region: Americas

Kodiak

Narrow Cape

News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=kodiak

KUWAIT-IRAN

System Name:

Kuwait-Iran

Landing Points: Kharg (Iran), Soroosh (Iran), Failaka (Kuwait) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

System Installer: System Maintainer:

Failaka Soroosh

Kharg

2031 20,000,000 334 2.5 Gbps 6 Fiber Pairs Ministry of Communication, Kuwait and Telecommunication Infrastructure Company, Iran e-Marine E-marine PJSC

Region: EMEA

LEV

Mazara

Yeroskipou

Tel Aviv

System Name:

LEV

Landing Points: Mazara (Italy), Tel Aviv (Israel), Yeroskipos (Cyprus) RFS Year:

1999

Est. End of Service Date:

2024

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Region:

175,000,000 2,600 2.5 Gbps 2 Fiber Pairs 8 wavelengths of 1550 nm Telecom Italia Sparkle Alcatel Submarine Networks, Tyco Telecommunications Cyprus Telecommunications Authority EMEA

LION

System Name:

Lower Indian Ocean Network

Landing Points: Sainte Marie (Reunion Island), Terre Rouge (Mauritius), Toamasina (Madagascar) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Tomasina Terre Rouge

Est. System Cost (US$): 30,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,091 Initial Capacity: 20 Gbps Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

2 Fiber Pairs France Telecom, Mauritius Telecom, Orange Madagascar Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer: FCR, Orange Marine Cableship: System Maintainer: Region: News:

Chamarel Mauritius Telecom, Orange Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ lion/

Sainte Marie

LION-2

System Name:

Mombasa

Lower Indian Ocean Network 2

Landing Points: Mombasa (Kenya), Mayotte (Mayotte) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Owners:

System Installer:

2037 76,000,000 3,000 1.28 Tbps France Telecom-Orange, Mauritius Telecom, Orange Madagascar, Telkom Kenya, Emtel Ltd Alpha Logistics, Elettra, Orange Marine

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

Mayotte

Co nn to L ectio ion n -1

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ lion-2/

MAC System Name:

Brookhaven

Mid-Atlantic Crossing

Landing Points: Brookhaven (USA), Hollywood (USA), St Croix (US Virgin Islands) RFS Year:

2000

Est. End of Service Date:

2025

Est. System Cost (US$): 200,000,000 Total Length (kms): 7,461 Initial Capacity: 20 Gbps Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

2 Fiber Pairs Global Crossing Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer: FCR Cableship: System Maintainer:

Fresnel Level 3 Communications Ltd

Hollywood

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region:

Infinera 2010, 2011 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps Americas

News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=midatlantic+crossing

St. Croix

MAIN ONE

System Name:

Main One

Landing Points: Abidjan (Ivory Coast), Accra (Ghana), Casablanca (Morocco), Dakar (Senegal), Lagos (Nigeria), Port Harcourt (Nigeria), Seixal (Portugal), Tenerife (Spain)

Seixal

RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Channel Capacity: Owners:

7,000 1.92 Tbps 10 Tbps 100 Gbps Main One Cable Company TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

System Maintainer:

a La r c Ac

240,000,000

System Supplier: Cableship:

gos

2035

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Resolute Main One Cable Company, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC Xtera 2015 100 Gbps

Region: EMEA News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=Main+One

MAIN ONE EXPANSION

System Name:

Main One Expansion [Planned]

Landing Points: Lagos (Nigeria), Port Harcourt (Nigeria) RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date:

Seixal

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2042 40,000,000 1,100 Main One

Region: EMEA

gos

a cra L

Ac

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Port ourt Harc

MATRIX

Batam Changi

Jakarta

System Name:

Matrix

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Changi (Singapore), Jakarta (Indonesia) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2032

Est. System Cost (US$): 30,000,000 Total Length (kms): 1,438 Initial Capacity: 60 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

2.56 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs Matrix Networks and NAP Info TE Subcom

System Installer: Global Marine Systems Limited Cableship: Region:

Wave Mercury, Cable Networker (barge) AustralAsia

MAYA-1

System Name:

MAYA-1

Landing Points: Cancun (Mexico), Hollywood (USA), Maria Chiquita (Panama), Puerto Limon (Costa Rica), Tolu (Colombia) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$):

Hollywood

Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

120,000,000 4,506 10 Gbps MAYA-1 Consortium

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Tyco Telecommunications

Marine Surveyor:

C&C Technologies

Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Cancun

2025

Upgraded Capacity:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks 2012 40 Gbps

Region: Americas News:

Puerto Limon

Maria Chiquita

Tolu

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=maya-1

MBDC

System Name:

Moratelindo Batam - Dumai Cable

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Dumai (Indonesia) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2034 40,000,000 330 10 Gbps Moratelindo

Region: AustralAsia

Dumai

Batam

MCT

System Name:

Malaysia-Cambodia-Thailand [Planned]

Landing Points: Cherating, Malaysia; Rayoung, Thailand; branching unit to Sihanoukville, Cambodia RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Rayoung

Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity:

Sihanoukville

Owners:

System Supplier:

2041 40,000,000 1,425 30 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 50 100 Gbps Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Symphony Communication Public Company Limited, Telcotech limited Huawei Marine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Cherating

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/mct/

MED CABLE NETWORK

System Name:

Med Cable Network

Landing Points: Algiers (Algeria), Annaba (Algeria), Marseille (France) RFS Year: 2005 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity:

Marseille

Owners: System Maintainer:

2030 40,000,000 1,300 20 Gbps Med Cable Middle East & North Africa (MENA) Submarine Cable Systems

Region: EMEA

Algiers

Annaba

MEDNAUTILUS

System Name:

MedNautilus

Landing Points: Catania (Italy), Chania (Greece), Haifa (Israel), Istanbul (Turkey), Koropi (Greece), Tel Aviv (Israel) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Istanbul

5,729 3.84 Tbps

Design Capacity:

38.4 Tbps

Channels:

Ca ta ni a

190,000,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity:

Koropi

2026

Owners:

6 Fiber Pairs 64 100 Gbps Telecom Italia Sparkle

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Orange Marine

Chania

Haifa

Tel Aviv

Upgrader:

Infinera

Upgrade Year: 2011, 2012, 2013 Upgraded Capacity: 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps Region: EMEA News: http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=mednautilus

MELITA-1

System Name:

Melita-1

Landing Points: Pozallo (Italy), St Paul’s Bay (Malta) RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2034 14,000,000 100 50 Mbps Melita Infrastructure Ltd.

Region: EMEA

Pozallo

St. Paul’s Bay

MENA

Mazara

Alexandria Suez Zafarana

M

um

ba

i

Jeddah

Al Seeb

System Name:

Middle East North Africa

Landing Points: Abu Talat (Egypt), Al Seeb (Oman), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Mazara (Italy), Mumbai (India), Zafarana (Egypt) RFS Year:

2014

Est. End of Service Date:

2039

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, TE SubCom

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, TE SubCom, e-Marine

Cableship:

Est. System Cost (US$): 210,000,000 Total Length (kms): 8,800 Initial Capacity: 57.6 Tbps Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

6 Fiber Pairs 96 100 Gbps Orascom Telecom

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

Maersk Responder, Ile de Sein, Niwa, Decisive EGS, Blue Star, Elettra Middle East & North Africa (MENA) Submarine Cable Systems, Oman Telecommunications Company

Region: EMEA News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ mena/

MIC-1

System Name:

Moratel International Cable 1

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Changi (Singapore) RFS Year: 2008 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Installer:

2033 10,000,000 70 10 Gbps Moratelindo Global Marine Systems Limited

Region: AustralAsia

Changi Batam

MICRONESIA CABLE SYSTEM

System Name:

Micronesia Cable System

Landing Points: Majuro (Marshall Islands), Kwajalein (Marshall Islands), Pohnpei (Micronesia), Guam RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Owners:

2036 174 Federals States of Micronesia Telecommunications Authority, Marshall Island National Telecommunications Authority

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: AustralAsia

Guam

Pohnpei

Majuro Kwajalein

MINERVA

Mazara

Catania

Yeroskipou

System Name:

Minerva

Landing Points: Catania (Italy), Mazara (Italy), Yeroskipos (Cyprus) RFS Year:

2007

Est. End of Service Date:

2032

Initial Capacity: Channels: Owners: System Supplier: Region:

10 Gbps DWDM wavelengths Telecom Italia Sparkle Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Systems EMEA

MKCS

System Name:

Mataram-Kupang Cable System

Landing Points: Mataram (Indonesia), Sumbawa Besar (Indonesia), Ambalawi (Indonesia), Saraemee (Indonesia), Waingapu (Indonesia), Ende (Indonesia), Kupang (Indonesia) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2036 94,000,000 1,318 1.8 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 30 10 Gbps PT Telkom

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks, Nexans

System Installer:

Huawei Marine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

Sum Mataram Besa bawaRaba r Waingapu Kupang

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ mkcs/

MOANA

Hawaii

Samoa Cook Islands New Zealand System Name:

Moana Submarine Cable System [Planned]

Landing Points: New Zealand; Hawaii; Cook Islands; Samoa RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date:

2043

Total Length (kms):

9,700

Design Capacity:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Channel Capacity: Owners:

20 Tbps 200 Gbps Bluesky Pacific Group

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ moana/

MONET

System Name:

Monet [Planned]

Landing Points: Santos (Brazil), Fortaleza (Brazil), Boca Raton, Florida (United States) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

Boca Raton

2041 280,000,000 10,556 64 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs Algar Telecom, Angola Cables, Antel, Google

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: Americas

Fortaleza

Project Completion Phases:

Santos

Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

MYTHIC

System Name:

Mythic [Planned]

Landing Points: Myanmar branches to Malaysia and Thailand RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date:

2042

Total Length (kms):

1,600

Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

20 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Campana Group

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia

Myanmar

News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ mythic/

Thailand

Malaysia

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

NCP

System Name:

New Cross Pacific [Planned]

Landing Points: Hillsboro, Oregon (USA); Chongming, China; Nanhui, China; Lingang, China; Busan, South Korea; Toucheng, Taiwan; Maruyama, Japan RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Channel Capacity:

Korea China

Japan

Taiwan

USA

Owners:

2042 350,000,000 14,000 80 Tbps 100 Gbps China Mobile, China Telecom, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom, KT Corporation, Microsoft, Softbank Mobile Corp

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: Transpacific News:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ NCP/

NCSCS

System Name:

Nigeria-Cameroon Submarine Cable System

Landing Points: Kribi, Cameroon; Lagos, Nigeria RFS Year: 2015 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2040 30,000,000 1,100 40 Gbps 12.8 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs Cameroon Government, MainOne

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks, Nexans

System Installer:

Huawei Marine Networks

Region: EMEA

s ago

News:

L

Kribi

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ ncscs/

NEPTUNE CANADA

System Name:

NEPTUNE Canada

Landing Points: Port Alberni (Canada) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2032 62,000,000 800 University of Victoria

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Cableship: Marine Surveyor:

Ile de Sein NEPTUNE Canada

Region: Americas

Port Alberni

NORSEA COM-1

System Name:

Norsea Com-1

Landing Points: Lowestoft (United Kingdom), Tysvær (Norway)

Tysvaer

RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2024 800 160 Gbps North Sea Communications AS Alcatel AKN TeliaSonera International Carrier AB

Region: EMEA

Lowestoft

NORTHSTAR

System Name:

Northstar

Landing Points: Juneau (USA), Nedonna Beach (USA), Valdez (USA), Whittier (USA)

Whittier

RFS Year: 1999

Valdez

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Juneau

Initial Capacity: Owners:

2024 90,000,000 3,385 10 Gbps Alaska Communications Systems

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

C&W (Marine)

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Maersk Fighter, Fu Lai ACS Cable Systems

Region: Americas

Nedonna Beach

ORVAL

System Name:

Orval [Planned]

Landing Points: Oran, Algeria; Valencia, Spain RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2041 20,000,000 560 20 Tbps 100 Gbps Algerian Ministry of Post, Information Technology and Communications

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: EMEA News:

Valencia

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Oran

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ orval/

PAC

Grover Beach Tijuana

Mazatlán St. Croix

System Name: Pan-American Crossing Landing Points: Colon (Panama), Fort Amadour (Panama), Grover Beach (USA), Mazatlán (Mexico), Puerto Viejo (Venezuela), St Croix (US Virgin Islands), Tijuana (Mexico) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): 350,000,000 Total Length (kms): 9,451 Initial Capacity: 10 Gbps Owners: Global Crossing System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

Cableship: Agile Marine Surveyor:

C&C Technologies

System Maintainer: Level 3 Communications Ltd Upgrader: Region:

Xtera Communications Americas

Colon Fort Amadour

Puerto Viejo

Guam

PALAU-GUAM

Palau

System Name:

Palau-Guam [Planned]

Landing Points: Palau, Guam RFS Year: 2016

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Est. End of Service Date: Owners:

2041 Palau Telecoms

System Supplier:

Xtera Communications

System Installer:

IT International Telecom

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=palau+guam

PAN-AM

System Name:

Magens Bay Butler’s Bay

Pan American

Landing Points: Arica (Chile), Baby Beach (Aruba), Barranquilla (Colombia), Battery Pratt (Panama), Butler’s Bay (St. Croix), Lurin (Peru), Magens Bay (Virgin Islands), Panama City (Panama), Punto Fijo (Venezuela), Salinas (Ecuador) RFS Year: 1999 Est. End of Service Date:

Baby Beach Battery Pratt

Barranquilla Punto Fijo Panama City

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

2024 260,000,000 6,867 >10 Gbps Antel (El Salvador), AT&T, Cable Andino, CANTV (Venezuela), CNT, C&W, Embratel, Entel (Chile), Setar, Telecom Colombia, Telmex C&C Technologies AT&T, Telefonica International Wholesale Services

Region: Americas

Lurin

Arica

PANGEA

Måde Fanø

Redcar

Lowestoft

Beverwijk System Name:

Pangea

Landing Points: Beverwijk (Netherlands), Fanø (Denmark), Lowestoft (United Kingdom), Måde (Denmark), Redcar (United Kingdom) RFS Year:

2000

Est. End of Service Date:

2025

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

20,000,000 511 7 Tbps Pangea Ltd

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Nexans

Cableship:

Pleijel

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

Region:

EMEA

PC-1

Harbor Pointe Shima

Ajigaura

Grover Beach System Name:

Pacific Crossing 1

Landing Points: Grover Beach (USA), Harbor Pointe (USA), Shima (Japan), Shima (Japan) RFS Year:

2000

Est. End of Service Date:

2025

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Owners:

650,000,000 20,910 1.8 Tbps 3 Tbps NTT Communications

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

Marine Surveyor:

C&C Technologies

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks Infinera 2013 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps Transpacific http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/pc1/ http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ pacific-crossing/

PCCS Jacksonville

Isla System Name:

Pacific Caribbean Cable System

Landing Points: Jacksonville, Florida (USA); Tortola, Virgin Islands (UK); Isla Verde, Puerto Rico; Hudishibana, Aruba; Cartagena, Colombia; Maria Chiquita, Panama; Balboa, Panama; Manta, Ecuador; Tera Cora, Curaçao Est. End of Service Date:

2040

Est. System Cost (US$): 160,000,000 Total Length (kms): 6,000 Design Capacity: Owners:

80 Tbps 100 Gbps Cable & Wireless Communications, Setar, Telconet, Telefónica Global Solutions, United Telecommunication Services

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

EGS

Survey Boat: Region: News:

Cartagena

Ch iq ui ta

2015

RV Ridley Thomas Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ pccs/

ana

ishib

Hud

M ar ia

RFS Year:

Channel Capacity:

de Tortola Ver

Manta

Balboa

orá

C Tera

PEC

Broadstairs Seaford

System Name:

Pan-European Crossing

Landing Points: Bredene (Belguim), Broadstairs (United Kingdom), Seaford (United Kingdom), Veules-les-Roses (France) RFS Year:

1999

Est. End of Service Date:

2024

Est. System Cost (US$): 20,000,000 Total Length (kms): 170 Initial Capacity: 10 Gbps Owners: System Maintainer: Region:

Global Crossing Level 3 Communications EMEA

Veules-les-Roses

Bredene

PLCN

Los Angeles Hong Kong

System Name:

Pacific Light Cable Network [Planned]

Landing Points: Hong Kong; Los Angeles, USA RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2043 400,000,000 12,800 120 Tbps 5 Fiber Pairs 240 100 Gbps Pacific Light Data Communication

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: Transpacific

Piti

PPC-1

Madang System Name:

Pipe Pacific Cable

Landing Points: Madang (Papua New Guinea), Piti (Guam), Sydney (Australia) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Est. System Cost (US$): 180,000,000 Total Length (kms): 7,185 Initial Capacity: 40 Gbps Design Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

2.56 Tbps PIPE Networks Ltd. Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer: Tyco Telecommunications Cableship: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Durable, Decisive Infinera 2012 100 Gbps AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/articles/ tag/ppc-1/ http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=PPC-1

Sydney

QATAR-UAE

System Name:

Qatar-UAE

Landing Points: Das Island (UAE), Halul (Qatar) RFS Year: 2004 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2029 10,000,000 208

Initial Capacity:

20 Gbps

System Installer:

e-Marine

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Etisalat E-marine PJSC

Region: EMEA

Halul Das

QUINTILLION SUBSEA

Barrow Wainwright

Prudhoe Bay

Point Hope

Kotzebue Nome System Name:

Quintillian Subsea [Planned]

Landing Points: Oliktok (USA), Barrow (USA), Wainright (USA), Kotzebue (USA), Point Hope (USA), Nome (USA) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

2041 150,000,000 1,200 Quintillion Subsea Holdings

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro Pelagos

Survey Boat: Pacific Star, Dreamcatcher Region: Americas News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ quintillion/

RJCN

System Name:

Russian-Japan Cable Network

Landing Points: Nakhodka (Russia), Naoetsu (Japan) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Maintainer:

2031 50,000,000 1,795 640 Gbps Rostelecom KDDI, OJSC “Rostelecom”

Region: AustralAsia

Nakhodka

Naoetsu

.com

Telecoms consulting of submarine cable systems for regional and trans-oceanic applications

RNAL

Pusan

Wada

System Name:

Toucheng Tong Fuk

Reach North Asia Loop

Landing Points: Pusan (South Korea), Tong Fuk (Hong Kong), Toucheng (Taiwan), Wada (Japan) RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

900,000,000 9,792 80 Gbps 6 Fiber pairs FLAG Telecom, Level 3 Communications Global Cloud Xchange Ciena, Infinera 2011, 2014 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=reach+north+asia+loop

SAC

System Name:

South American Crossing

Landing Points: Fortaleza (Brazil), Fort Amadour (Panama), Las Toninas (Argentina), Lurin (Peru), Puerto Viejo (Venezuela), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Santos (Brazil), St Croix (US Virgin Islands), Valparaiso (Chile)

St. Croix

RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date:

Puerto Viejo

Fort Amadour

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

15,983 100 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.2 Tbps

System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Lurin

520,000,000

Initial Capacity: Owners:

Fortaleza

2026

Global Crossing Alcatel Submarine Networks Level 3 Communications Infinera 2010, 2011 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps

Region: Americas

Rio de Janeiro Santos

Valparaiso Las Toninas

SACS

System Name:

South Atlantic Cable System [Planned]

Landing Points: Luanda (Angola), Fortaleza (Brazil) RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2043 170,000,000 6,200

Initial Capacity:

40 Tbps

Design Capacity:

40 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

4 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Angola Cables

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NEC

Region: Transatlantic News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ sacs/

Fortaleza Luanda

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Cochin

SAFE

Penang

Sa

in

t-P

au

l

Baie du Jacotet

Durban Cape Town

System Name:

South Africa-Far East

Landing Points: Baie du Jacotet (Mauritius), Cape Town (South Africa), Cochin (India), Durban (South Africa), Penang (Malaysia), SaintPaul (Reunion) RFS Year:

2002

Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

350,000,000 13,669 440 Gbps France Telecom, Tata Communications, Telekom SA

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

FCR

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region:

Vercors Mauritius Telecom, Orange, TATA Communications, Telkom SA Limited, TM Berhad Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks 2014 40 Gbps Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

SAM-1

Boca Raton

San Juan

Puerto Barrios

Puerto San Jose

Barranquilla

System Name: Salinas Mancora

Fortaleza

Lurin

Salvador Arica

Landing Points: Arica (Chile), Barranquilla (Colombia), Boca Raton (USA), Fortaleza (Brazil), Las Toninas (Argentina), Lurin (Peru), Mancora (Peru), Puerto Barrios (Guatemala), Puerto San Jose (Guatemala), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), Salinas (Ecuador), Salvador (Brazil), Sa RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Est. System Cost (US$): Santos

Valparaiso Las Toninas

Rio de Janeiro

South America-1

Total Length (kms):

650,000,000 24,140

Initial Capacity:

160 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.92 Tbps

Owners:

Telefonica

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

Marine Surveyor:

C&C Technologies

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Telefonica International Wholesale Services Infinera 2009, 2010, 2012 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=sam-1

SAMOA-FIJI

Samoa

System Name:

Fiji

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Samoa-Fiji [Planned]

Landing Points: Upola, Samoa; Savai’I, Samoa; Suva, Fiji RFS Year:

2017

Est. End of Service Date:

2042

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners: Region: News:

57,400,000 1,300 Samoa Submarine Cable Company AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ samoa-fiji/

SAPL

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Oahu Hilo System Name: South America Pacific Link [Planned] Landing Points: Oahu, Hawaii (USA); Balboa, Panama; Valparaiso, Chile; Jacksonville, Florida (USA); future connectivity to: Hilo, Hawaii (USA); Manta, Ecuador; Lima, Peru; Arica, Chile; Cuba; Dominican Republic RFS Year: 2018 Est. End of Service Date:

2043

Est. System Cost (US$): 460,000,000 Total Length (kms): 14,200 Design Capacity: 30 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 3 Fiber Pairs Channels: 100 Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners: Ocean Networks System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer: Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks, IT International Telecom Region: News:

Transpacific http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/sapl/

Balboa Manta Lima Arica Santiago

SAPL CX

System Name:

South America Pacific Link Caribbean Express [Planned]

Landing Points: Jacksonville, Florida (USA); Panama

Jacksonville

RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date:

2042

Total Length (kms):

3,400

Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

60 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 100 100 Gbps Ocean Networks, Inc.

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: Americas News:

Panama

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ sapl/

SAS-1

System Name:

Saudi Arabia-Sudan

Landing Points: Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Port Sudan (Sudan) RFS Year: 2003 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

2028 20,000,000 333 1.28 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs STC (Saudi Arabia)

Region: EMEA

Jeddah

Port Sudan

SAT-3 Sesimbra Chipiona

South Atlantic 3

Landing Points: Abidjan (Ivory Coast), Accra (Ghana), Alta Vista (Spain), Chipiona (Spain), Cotonou (Benin), Dakar (Senegal), Douala (Cameroon), Lagos (Nigeria), Libreville (Gabon), Luanda (Angola), Melkbosstrand (South Africa), Sesimbra (Portugal) RFS Year:

2002

Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Est. System Cost (US$): 370,000,000 Total Length (kms): 14,350 Initial Capacity: 340 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity: Owners:

System Supplier: System Maintainer:

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

800 Gbps

Alta Vista

Dakar

Ab i Ac dja cr n a Co La to go no s u

System Name:

Douala Libreville

2 Fiber Pairs 40 Gbps Angola Telecom, AT&T, British Telecom, Camtel of Cameroon, CIT, Cote dIvoire Telecom, CPRM, C&W, France Telecom (12.08%), Ghana Telecom, Maroc Telecom of Morocco, Mauritius Telecom, Nigerian Telecommunications Ltd, Nitel (8.39%), OPT Benin, OPT Gabon, PT

Luanda

Alcatel Submarine Networks Angola Telecom, PT Comunicações S.A., Sonatel, Telefonica de España S.A.U., Telkom SA Limited, Vodafone Limited Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks 2014 40 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/sat-3/

Melkbosstrand

SCAN

Hong Kong

System Name:

Submarine Cable Asia Network

Landing Points: Hong Kong, Indonesia RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Design Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

2036 337,000,000 4,300 40 Gbps 1.92 Tbps PT. Fangbian Iskan Corporindo, Telemedia Pacific Inc. NEC

Region: AustralAsia News:

Jakarta

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ scan/

SCF-CN

System Name:

SCF-CN

Landing Points: Basseterre (St. Kitts & Nevis), Bridgetown (Barbados), Kingstown (St. Vincent), Martinique (Martinique), Port Castries (St Lucia), Port Salines (Grenada), Macqueripe (Trinidad and Tobago) RFS Year: 2007

Basseterre

Est. End of Service Date:

2032

Total Length (kms):

1,186

Initial Capacity: Owners:

1.28 Tbps SCF (Group Loret)

Region: Americas

Martinique Port Castries

Kingstown Bridgetown Port Salines Redcar

SCOTLAND-ORKNEY-SHETLAND

System Name:

Scotland-Orkney-Shetland

Landing Points: Scotland-Orkney-Shetland RFS Year: 2013 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2038 12,000,000 400 British Telecom

Region: EMEA

Shetland

Orkney

Scotland

SEABRAS-1

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering

New York

Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

System Name: Seabras-1 [Planned] Landing Points: Sao Paolo, Brazil; New York, (USA); branching unit to Fortaleza, Brazil RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date:

2042

Est. System Cost (US$): 509,000,000 Total Length (kms): 10,750 Design Capacity: 72 Tbps

Fortaleza

Fiber Pairs: 6 Fiber Pairs Channels: 120 Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners: Seaborn Networks, Microsoft System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer: Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks Marine Surveyor: Survey Boat: Region: News:

Gardline Sea Surveyor Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ seabras-1/

Sao Paulo

SEACOM

Mumbai

Djibouti

System Name:

Seacom

Landing Points: Abu Talat (Egypt), Dar es Salaam (Tanzania), Djibouti (Republic of Djibouti), Maputo (Mozambique), Mombasa (Kenya), Mtunzini (South Africa), Mumbai (India), Zafarana (Egypt)

Mombasa Dar es Salaam

RFS Year: 2009 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

1.28 Tbps

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI

Upgrader:

M

ap

ut

o

Upgrade Year:

i

Convergence Partners (12.50%), Herakles Telecom LLC (25%), Industrial Promotion Services (25%), Shanduka Group (12.50%), VenFin Limited (25%)

System Supplier:

System Maintainer:

nz in

13,601 110 Gbps

Cableship:

tu

600,000,000

Initial Capacity: Owners:

M

2034

Upgraded Capacity:

Durable, Decisive, Dependable, Resolute, Responder Seacom Ltd, E-marine PJSC Ciena 2013 100 Gbps

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ seacom/

SEAK

Juneau Hawk Inlet Angoon Sitka Petersburg Wrangell

Ketchikan System Name:

South East Alaska

Landing Points: Angoon (USA), Hawk Inlet (USA), Juneau (USA), Ketchikan (USA), Petersburg (USA), Sitka (USA), Wrangell (USA) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Initial Capacity: 10 Gbps Owners: Region:

GCI Americas

SEA-ME-WE 3

Owners: System Supplier: Cableship:

SEA-ME-WE 3 Consortium Alcatel Submarine Networks, Fujitsu, Pirelli, KDDSCS, Tyco Telecommunications Agile, Maersk Defender, Maersk Fighter, Fresnel, Fu Lai, Nexus, Leon Thevinin, Vercors, Raymond Croze, Etisalat, Umm Al Anber

Marine Surveyor: C&C Technologies System Maintainer:

nh

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Al Seeb (Oman), Batangas (Philippines), Chania (Greece), Cochin (India), Da Nang (Vietnam), Deep Water Bay (Hong Kong), Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia (Sri Lanka), Djibouti (Republic of Djibouti), Fangshan (Taiwan), Fujairah (United Arab Emira 1999

Est. End of Service Date:

2024

Pe Sat na un D ng a N an g

Mumbai

nt

eb

Se

Al South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 3

Karachi ou

Se

Djibouti

RFS Year:

Deep Water Bay

u to a an ip Sh Ta

Fujairah Jeddah

System Name:

Keoje

ui

Teutan

British Telecommunications PLC, China Telecommunications Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Deutsche Telekom AG, Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A., KDDI, KT Corporation, Oman Telecommunications Company,

Na

Mazara Marmaris Yeroskipou Chania Alexandria Suez

Co D chi La ehi n vi wa ni la a -M

sim

br a

G

oo

nh

ill y

Norden Oostende Penmarch

Pyapon

Medan

Tuas

Okinawa Toucheng Fangshan Batangas

Tungku Mersing

Est. System Cost (US$): 1,500,000,000 Total Length (kms):

39,622

Initial Capacity:

40 Gbps

Design Capacity:

55 Gbps

Fiber Pairs: 2 Fiber Pairs Channels: 8 Channel Capacity:

2.5 Gbps, 10 Gbps

Perth Region: EMEA, Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian, AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/seame-we-3/

SEA-ME-WE 4

System Name:

Landing Points: Alexandria (Egypt), Annaba (Algeria), Bizerte (Tunisia), Chennai (India), Colombo (Sri Lanka), Cox’s Bazaar (Bangladesh), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Karachi (Pakistan), Marseille (France), Melaka (Malaysia), Mumbai (India), Mu

Marseille Palermo

An n Bi aba ze rte

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 4

RFS Year: 2005 Est. End of Service Date:

Alexandria Suez

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2030 500,000,000 18,846

Karachi Jeddah

Cox’s Bazaar Mumbai Chennai

Colombo

el

M

Initial Capacity: 1.28 Tbps

Satun

a ak

Design Capacity: 12.8 Tbps

Tuas

Fiber Pairs: 2 Fiber Pairs Channels:

64

Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners:

Region: News:

Algerie Telecom, Algeria, Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company Limited (BSCCL), Bangladesh, Bharti Airtel, CAT Telecom (Thailand), Du, France Telecom, Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited, Pakistan, Saudi Telecom Company (STC), Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka EMEA, Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ sea-me-we-4/ http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=sea-me-we+4

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Fujitsu

System Installer:

Orange Marine

Cableship: System Maintainer:

Upgrader: Upgrade Year:

Niwa, Descartes E-marine PJSC, Orange, Singapore Telecommunications Limited, Sri Lanka Telecom Ltd, TATA Communications, Telecom Egypt, Telecom Italia Sparkle, TM Berhad, Verizon Ltd Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks, Mitsubishi Electric 2011, 2015

Upgraded Capacity: 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

SEA-ME-WE 5

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey

Marseille

System Manufacture System Installation

An n Bi aba ze rte

Palermo

Commissioning & Acceptance

Alexandria Suez Karachi Jeddah

Mumbai

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 5 [Planned]

Landing Points: Marseille (France), Annaba (Algeria), Palermo (Italy), Bizerte (Tunisia), Jedda (Saudi Arabia), Fujairah (UAE), Karachi (Pakistan), Mumbai (India), Chennai (India), Colombo (Sri Lanka), Cox’s Bazar (Bangladesh), Satun (Thailand), Singapore (Singapore), Ma RFS Year:

2016

Est. End of Service Date:

2040

Chennai Satun

Colombo

M Sin alac ga ca po re

System Name:

Cox’s Bazaar

Est. System Cost (US$): 100,000,0000 Total Length (kms): 20,000 Design Capacity: Channel Capacity: Owners:

24 Tbps 100 Gbps Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company Ltd, China Mobile International Ltd, China Global Telecommunications Limited, China Network Communications Group Co Ltd, Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Co, Orange, Myanmar Post and Telecom, PT Telekomunikasi Indo

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks, NEC

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks, NEC

Marine Surveyor:

Elettra

Region: EMEA, Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/seame-we-5/

SEA-US

Los Angeles Hawaii Davao Guam City Manado System Name:

South East Asia-United States [Planned]

Landing Points: Manado (Indonesia), Davao (Phillippines), Piti, Guam: Oahu, Hawaii (United States), Los Angeles, California (United States) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Channel Capacity:

Project Completion Phases:

Owners:

Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

2041 250,000,000 15,000 20 Tbps 100 Gbps Telekomunikasi Indonesia International (Telin), Globe Telecom, RAM Telecom International (RTI), Hawaiian Telcom, GTI Corporation, Telkom USA, GTA

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

NEC

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/sea-us/

SG-SCS

System Name:

Suriname-Guyana Submarine Cable System

Landing Points: Macqueripe (Trinidad), Georgetown (Guyana), Totness (Suriname) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Chaguaramas

Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

Georgetown

2035 54,000,000 1,249 1.28 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 64 10 Gbps Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Co. Ltd, Telesur of Suriname

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks, Nexans

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited, Huawei Marine Networks

Cableship:

Sovereign

Region: Americas

Totness

News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/sg-scs/

SHEFA 2

Tórshavn

System Name: Shetland-Faroese 2 Landing Points: Ayre of Cara (UK), Banff (UK), Maywick (UK), Sandwick (Scotland), Tórshavn (Faroe Islands) RFS Year: 2008 Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Maywick

Sandwick

Est. System Cost (US$): 27,000,000 Total Length (kms): 828 Initial Capacity: 20 Gbps Design Capacity: 570 Gbps Owners: Faroese Telecom System Supplier:

Ayre of Cara

NSW

System Installer: International Telecom Cableship: IT Intrepid Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

System Maintainer: Faroese Telecom Upgrader: Region: News:

Xtera Communications EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=shefa

Banff

SILPHIUM

System Name:

Silphium

Landing Points: Chania (Greece), Darnah (Libya) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

426 70 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.2 Tbps

Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

3 Fiber Pairs 40 10 Gbps Libyan Post, Telecom, and Information Technology Company

System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks, Nexans

System Installer:

Huawei Marine Networks

Region: EMEA News:

Darnah

20,000,000

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Chania

2037

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ silphium/

SJC

Chikura

Lantau

System Name:

Landing Points: Chikura (Japan), Lantau (Hong Kong), Nasugbu (Philippines), Shantou (China), Telisai (Brunei), Tuas (Singapore) RFS Year:

2013

Est. End of Service Date:

2038

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

Nasugbu

Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity: Owners:

400,000,000 8,986 28 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs 100 Gbps SJC Consortium (Brunei International Gateway Sendirian Berhad, China Mobile, China Telecom, China Telecom (Hong Kong) International Ltd., Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd., Globe Telecom, Inc., Google SJC Bermuda Ltd., KDDI Corporation, Singapore Telecom, Telin,

System Supplier:

TE SubCom, NEC

System Installer:

S.B. Submarine Systems, NEC

Upgrader:

Tuas

South-East Asia Japan Cable

Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

TE SubCom 2014, 2016 100 Gbps AustralAsia http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/sjc/

SKR1M

System Name:

Sistem Kabel Rakyat 1 Malaysia [Planned]

Landing Points: Peninsular Malaysia; Sabah, Malaysia; Sarawak, Malaysia RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Owners:

2042 100,000,000 3,500 4 Tbps TIME dotCom Bhd

System Supplier:

NEC

System Installer:

Telekom Malaysia

Region: AustralAsia

Sabah

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey

Peninsular

System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Sarawak

SMPCS

System Name:

Sulawesi-Maluku-Papua Cable System

Landing Points: Papua Provinces, New Guinea RFS Year: 2015 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity:

Maluku

Owners:

Papua

71,100,000 2,000 40 Gbps PT Telekom (Indonesia)

System Supplier:

NEC, Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks, NTT, NEC

Marine Surveyor: Sulawesi

2040

Fugro

Survey Boat: Fugro Supporter Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ smpcs/

SMPR-1

System Name:

St. Maarten-Puerto Rico 1

Landing Points: San Juan (Puerto Rico), St Martin (Netherlands Antilles) RFS Year: 2004 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Maintainer:

2029 15,000,000 382 2.5 Gbps Smitcoms SMITCOMS

Region: Americas

San Juan

St. Martin

SOCC

System Name:

Solomons Oceanic Cable Network [Planned]

Landing Points: Honiara (Solomon), Sydney (Australia), Auki (Soloman), Noro (Soloman) RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners: System Supplier:

2041 54,000,000 827 Solomons Oceanic Cable Company TE SubCom

Region: AustralAsia News:

Noro

http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=SOCC

Auki Honiara

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation

Sydney

Commissioning & Acceptance

SOLAS

System Name:

Solas

Landing Points: Kilmore Quay (Ireland), Oxwich Bay (UK) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2037 6,000,000 140

Initial Capacity:

5 Gbps

Owners:

Eircom

System Installer: Cableship: System Maintainer:

Global Marine Systems Limited Wave Sentinel Vodafone Limited

Region: EMEA

Kilmore Quay

Oxwich Bay

SOUTHERN CROSS CABLE NETWORK

System Name:

Southern Cross Cable Network

Landing Points: Alexandria (Australia), Brookvale (Australia), Kahe Point (Hawaii), Morro Bay (USA), Nedonna Beach (USA), Spencer Beach (USA), Suva (Fiji), Takapuna (New Zealand), Whenuapai (New Zealand)

Nedonna Beach Morro Bay Kahe Point

Spencer Beach

RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

3.6 Tbps 14 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: Channels:

3 Fiber Pairs Segments A,C,G1,G2,I. 4 Fiber Pairs Segments D and F 16 100 Gbps Southern Cross Cable Network

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks, Fujitsu

System Installer:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Cableship:

System Maintainer:

Takapuna Whenuapai

30,000

Design Capacity:

Owners:

Brookvale Alexandria

1,300,000,000

Initial Capacity:

Channel Capacity:

Suva

2030

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Cable Innovator laid 13761 km, Nexus laid 3306 km, Vercors laid 10007 km. Fresnel laid 800 km Southern Cross Cables Limited, Verizon Ciena 2012, 2013 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ southern-cross/

SVALBARD

System Name:

Svalbard

Landing Points: Andøy (Norway), Harstad (Norway), Hotellneset (Norway) RFS Year: 2004

Hotellneset

Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

2029 80,000,000 2,800 4.8 Tbps Telenor

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications, Nexans

System Installer:

Global Marine Systems Limited

Cableship:

Innovator

Region: EMEA

Andøy

Harstad

TANGERINE

System Name:

Tangerine

Landing Points: Broadstairs (United Kingdom), Oostende (Belguim) RFS Year: 2000 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

2025 10,000,000 121 240 Gbps 96 Fiber Pairs

Owners:

Level 3 Communications

System Maintainer:

Level 3 Communications

Region: EMEA

Broadstairs

Oostende

TANNAT

Santos

System Name:

Tannat [Planned]

Landing Points: Santos (Brazil), Maldonado (Uruguay) RFS Year:

2017

Est. End of Service Date:

2042

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Project Completion Phases:

Owners:

50,000,000 2,000 90 Tbps 6 Fiber Pairs Google, Government of Uruguay

Pre-Engineering

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Survey

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Maldinado

Marine Surveyor: Region: News:

EGS Americas http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ tannat/

TASMAN GLOBAL ACCESS

System Name:

Tasman Global Access [Planned]

Landing Points: Australia, New Zealand RFS Year: 2016 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2041 60,000,000 2,300 20 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs 100 Gbps Spark New Zealand, Vodafone, Telstra

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/tga/

alia

tr Aus

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

New Zealand

TAT 14

Blaabjerg

M

an

as qu

an

orden th N u o ijk em Wid Bay Katw aux C n e alery V t n i Sa

Tuckerton

System Name:

TAT-14

Landing Points: Blaabjerg (Denmark), Katwijk (Netherlands), Manasquan (USA), Norden (Germany), Saint-Valery-en-Caux (France), Tuckerton (USA), Widemouth (UK) RFS Year:

2001

Est. End of Service Date:

2026

Cableship:

Est. System Cost (US$): 400,000,000 Total Length (kms): 15,453 Initial Capacity: 160 Gbps Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

Marine Surveyor: System Maintainer:

9.38 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs 40 40 Gbps TAT-14 Consortium Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

System Installer: Global Marine Systems Limited

Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Cable Innovator, Cable Endeavour, Bold Endurance, Wave Sentinel, Subaru, Maersk Recorder, Maersk Forwarder, Sir Eric Sharp, Agile, Teliri, Fresnel, Vercors Fugro AT&T, British Telecommunications PLC, Deutsche Telekom AG, KPN Telecom International, Orange, TeliaSonera International Carrier AB Mitsubishi 2012 40 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/?s=tat-14

TE NORTH

Marseille

System Name:

Telecom Egypt North

Landing Points: Abu Talat (Egypt), Pentaskinos (Republic of Cyprus), Marseille (France) RFS Year:

2011

Est. End of Service Date: 2036 Est. System Cost (US$): 150,000,000 Total Length (kms): 2,938

Cyprus

Initial Capacity: 10 Tbps Design Capacity: 20 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 8 Fiber Pairs Channels:

25

Channel Capacity: 100 Gbps Owners: System Supplier:

Telecom Egypt Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Maintainer: Telecom Egypt Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Infinera 2012 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/tenorth/

Alexandria

TEAMS Fujairah

System Name:

The East African Marine System

Landing Points: Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Mombasa (Kenya) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

120 Gbps

Design Capacity:

1.28 Tbps

sa ba

Etisalat (15%), TEAMS Ltd. (85%)

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

e-Marine

Cableship:

Niwa

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

Region:

om

4,500

Initial Capacity: Owners:

M

130,000,000

News:

Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ teams/

TGN EURASIA

Marseille

Alexandria Ras Sidr

M

um

ba

i

Jeddah

System Name:

Djibouti

TGN Eurasia

Landing Points: Abu Talat (Egypt), Djibouti (Republic of Djibouti), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Marseille (France), Mtunzini (South Africa), Mumbai (India), Zafarana (Egypt) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

250,000,000 9,240

Initial Capacity: 160 Gbps Design Capacity: 1.28 Tbps Owners:

SEACOM, Tata Communications, Telecom Egypt

System Maintainer:

TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+Eurasia

TGN GULF

System Name:

TGN Gulf

Landing Points: Al-Khobar (Saudi Arabia), Dubai (UAE), Kuwait City (Kuwait), Manama (Bahrain), Sumaisma (Qatar) RFS Year: 2011 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$):

Kuwait City

Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

Al-Khobar

M

an

am

a

System Maintainer:

Sumaisma

Dubai

2036 200,000,000 2,306 1.28 Tbps 2 Fiber Pairs Tata Communications TE SubCom TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC

Region: EMEA News:

Co

ion to nnect

m

Seaco

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+Gulf

Toyohashi

TGN INTRA-ASIA

Deep Water Bay

Ballesteros

Piti Vung Tau

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

3.84 Tbps

Channel Capacity:

100 Gbps

or e ap Si ng Landing Points: Ballesteros (Philippines), Deep Water Bay (Hong Kong), Piti (Guam), Singapore (Singapore), Toyohashi (Japan), Vung Tau (Vietnam) RFS Year:

2009

Est. End of Service Date:

2034

Tata Communications

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

Orange Marine

System Maintainer: TGN Intra-Asia

6,485

Initial Capacity: Owners:

System Name:

180,000,000

TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC

Upgrader:

Ciena

Upgrade Year:

2014`

Upgraded Capacity: Region:

100 Gbps AustralAsia

News: http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+Intra-Asia

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TGN NORTHERN EUROPE

De Marne

System Name:

TGN Northern Europe

Landing Points: De Marne (Netherlands), Humanby (UK) RFS Year:

2002

Est. End of Service Date:

2027

Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Maintainer: Region: News:

551 3.84 Tbps 4 Fiber Pairs Tata Communications TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC EMEA http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+Northern+Europe

TGN TRANSATLANTIC

Highbridge Saunton Sands

Wall Township

System Name:

TGN Transatlantic

Landing Points: Highbridge (UK), Saunton Sands (UK), Wall Township (USA) RFS Year: 2001 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

2026 340,000,000 12,670 2.56 Tbps Tata Communications Tyco Telecommunications TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC Ciena 2013 100 Gbps

Region: Transatlantic

TGN TRANSPACIFIC

Nedonna Beach

Emi Toyohashi

Hermosa Beach

System Name:

TGN Transpacific

Landing Points: Emi (Japan), Hermosa Beach (USA), Nedonna Beach (USA), Toyohashi (Japan) RFS Year: 2002 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2027 580,000,000 21,424

Initial Capacity:

5.12 Tbps

Channel Capacity:

100 Gbps

Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

Tata Communications Tyco Telecommunications TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC Ciena 2014 100 Gbps

Region: Transpacific

TGN WESTERN EUROPE

Highbridge

System Name:

Bilbao

TGN Western Europe

Landing Points: Bilbao (Spain), Highbridge (UK), Seixal (Portugal) RFS Year: 2002 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier:

Seixal

System Maintainer:

2027 100,000,000 3,487 3.84 Tbps Tata Communications Tyco Telecommunications TATA Communications, Tyco Electronics Subsea Communications LLC

Region: EMEA News:

http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+WEstern+Europe

TGN-TATA INDIACOM

Chennai

System Name:

TGN-TATA IndiaCom

Landing Points: Chennai (India), Changi (Singapore) RFS Year:

2004

Est. End of Service Date:

2029

Est. System Cost (US$): 90,000,000 Total Length (kms): 3,175 Initial Capacity: 640 Gbps Fiber Pairs: Owners: Region:

8 Fiber Pairs Tata Communications Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

Changi

TGN-TIC

Chennai

System Name:

TGN-TIC

Landing Points: Chennai (India), Tuas (Singapore) RFS Year:

2005

Est. End of Service Date:

2030

Total Length (kms): 3,175 Initial Capacity: 5.12 Tbps Owners: System Maintainer: Region: News:

Tata Communications TATA Communications Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TGN+TIC

Tuas

TIERRA DEL FUEGO

System Name:

Tierra del Fuego

Landing Points: Punta Dungeness (Argentina), Espiritu Santo (Argentina) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2037 5,000,000 27 AR-SAT

System Supplier:

Boskalis, Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Cableship:

Ile de Batz

Region: Americas News:

Punta Dungeness Espiritu Santo

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ tierra-del-fuego/

TIS

System Name:

Thailand-Indonesia-Singapore

Landing Points: Batam (Indonesia), Songkhla (Thailand) RFS Year: 2006 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

Songkhla

2031 36,000,000 1,003 30 Gbps CAT Telecom (Thailand), PT Telekom, Singtel

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

ASEAN Cableship

System Maintainer:

Singapore Telecommunications Limited

Region: AustralAsia

Batam

TONGA-FIJI

System Name:

Tonga-Fiji

Landing Points: Nuku’alofa (Tonga), Suva (Fiji) RFS Year: 2012 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2037 18,900,000 827 Tonga Cable Limited

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

System Installer:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Region: AustralAsia

TPE

Nedonna Beach

Qingdao Keoje Chongming Fuzhou Tanshui System Name:

Trans-Pacific Express

Landing Points: Chongming (China), Shin-Maruyama (China), Keoje (South Korea), Nedonna Beach (USA), Qingdao (China), Tanshui (Taiwan) RFS Year:

2008

Est. End of Service Date:

2033

Est. System Cost (US$): 440,000,000 Total Length (kms): 16,163 Initial Capacity: 1.28 Tbps Design Capacity: Owners:

System Supplier:

5.12 Tbps AT&T, China Telecom, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom International, KT Coropration, Verizon, NTT Com Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer: Global Marine Systems Limited, NTT Cableship: System Maintainer:

Cable Innovator China Telecommunications Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co., KT Corporation, NTT Communications Corporation, Verizon Ltd

Upgrader:

TE SubCom

Upgrade Year: 2013 Upgraded Capacity: 10 Gbps Region: Transpacific News: http://subtelforum.com/articles/ tag/TPE/ http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=TPE

TRIDENT

System Name:

Trident [Planned]

Landing Points: Perth, Onslow (Australia), Jakarta (Indonesia) RFS Year: 2017 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs:

Jakarta

Channels: Channel Capacity: Owners:

2042 290,000,000 4,600 38 Tbps 2 Fiber pairs Perth-Singapore (8 Tbps), 1 fibre pair Perth-Jakarta (10 Tbps), 1 fibre pair Onslow-Jakarta (10 Tbps) and 1 fibre pair Perth-Onslow (10 Tbps) Perth-Singapore 40, rest 100 100 Gbps Trident Subsea Cable

System Supplier:

TE SubCom

System Installer:

TE SubCom

Region: AustralAsia News:

Onslow

Project Completion Phases: Pre-Engineering Survey System Manufacture System Installation Commissioning & Acceptance

Perth

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ trident/

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TRINIDAD-CURAÇAO

System Name:

Trinidad-Curaçao

Landing Points: Curacao (Curacao), Trinidad (Trinidad) RFS Year:

2007

Est. End of Service Date:

2032

Total Length (kms): 1,240 Initial Capacity: 1.875 Tbps Owners:

Columbus Networks, New World Network

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications SSI, Alcatel, NEC

System Installer: Tyco SSI Cableship: Region:

Tyco Durable, Ile de Sein, Ile de Batz, Fu Hai, Segero, Cable Innovator Americas

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TSE-1

Fuzhou

New Taipei City

System Name:

Taiwan Strait Express

Landing Points: Changle, Fuzhou City, China; Tamsui District, New Taipei City, Taiwan RFS Year:

2013

Est. End of Service Date:

2038

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Design Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners:

System Installer: Region:

10,000,000 270 6.4 Tbps 8 Fiber Pairs Taiwan International Gateway Corporation, China Mobile, Chunghwa Telecom, Taiwan Mobile, Far EasTone Telecommunications, China Unicom Huawei Marine Networks, NTT, S.B. Submarine Systems AustralAsia

TUBROK-EMASED

System Name: Tubrok-Emased Landing Points: Tobruk (Libya), El Quawef (Libya) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date:

2035

Est. System Cost (US$): 10,000,000 Total Length (kms): 180 Design Capacity: 25.6 Tbps Fiber Pairs: 8 Fiber Pairs Channels: 80 Channel Capacity: 40 Gbps Owners: Libyan Post Telecommunications & Information Technology Company System Supplier:

Huawei Marine Networks

System Installer: Huawei Marine Networks, Orange Marine Region:

EMEA

Tobrok

El-Quawef

TWA-1

Fujairah

Karachi Al Seeb System Name:

Transworld Associates

Landing Points: Al Seeb (Oman), Fujairah (United Arab Emirates), Karachi (Pakistan) RFS Year:

2006

Est. End of Service Date:

2031

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

40,000,000 1,300 1.28 Tbps Trans-World Associates

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

E-marine PJSC, Oman Telecommunications Company Huawei Marine 2016 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ twa-1/

UGARIT

System Name:

Ugarit

Landing Points: Pentaskhinos (Cyprus), Tartus (Syria) RFS Year: 1995 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: System Supplier: System Maintainer:

2020 16,000,000 240 622 Mbps Cypress Telecommunications Authority Tyco Telecommunications Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

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sk

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s

Region: EMEA

Tartus

UNISUR

Florianopolis

System Name:

Unisur

Landing Points: Florianopolis (Brazil), Las Toninas (Argentina), Maldonado (Uruguay)

Maldonado

RFS Year:

1994

Est. End of Service Date:

2019

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners:

Las Toninas

System Maintainer: Region:

74,000,000 1,720 560 Mbps Antel (Uruguay), Embratel, Telecom Argentina, Telefonica de Argentina Telefonica International Wholesale Services Americas

UNITY

Chikura

Hermosa Beach

System Name:

Unity

Landing Points: Chikura (Japan), Los Angeles (USA) RFS Year: 2010 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2035 300,000,000 9,486

Initial Capacity:

1.92 Tbps

Design Capacity:

4.8 Tbps

Fiber Pairs: Owners:

5 Fiber Pairs Bharti Airtel, Global Transit, Google, KDDI, PACNET, Singtel

System Supplier:

Tyco Telecommunications

System Installer:

NEC, Kokusai Cable Ship

System Maintainer:

KDDI

Upgrader:

Ciena

Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity:

2013 100 Gbps

Region: Transpacific News:

http://subtelforum.com/articles/tag/ unity/

VENTSPILS-GOTLAND

System Name:

Vetnspils-Gotlan

Landing Points: Fårösund (Sweden), Stockholm (Sweden), Ventspils (Latvia) RFS Year: 2004 Est. End of Service Date: Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Fiber Pairs: Owners: System Supplier:

2029 175 2.5 Gbps 34 Fiber Pairs Baltcom TE SubCom

Region: EMEA

Stockholm

Stavsnas

Fårösund Ventspils

VMSCS

Catania

St. George’s Bay

System Name:

Vodafone Malta-Sicily Cable System

Landing Points: Balluta (Malta), Catania (Italy) RFS Year:

2004

Est. End of Service Date:

2029

Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Initial Capacity: Owners: Region:

10,000,000 250 10 Gbps Vodafone Malta EMEA

Whitesand Bay

WACS

System Name:

West Africa Cable System

Sesimbra

Landing Points: Accra (Ghana), Alta Vista (Spain), Cape Verde (Cape Verde), Douala (Cameroon), Lagos (Nigeria), Lome (Togo), Luanda (Angola), Muanda (DRC), Pointe Noire (Congo), Sesimbra (Portugal), Walvis Bay (Namibia), Whitesands Bay (UK) RFS Year:

2012

Est. End of Service Date:

2037

Alta Vista

Est. System Cost (US$): 600,000,000 Total Length (kms): 14,350 Initial Capacity: 5.12

Channel Capacity: Owners:

4 Fiber Pairs 32 100 Gbps Angola Cables, Broadband Infraco, Congo Telecom, C&W, MTN Group, Office Congolais de Poste et Telecommunication, PT Comunicações, Tata Communications, Telecom Namibia, Telekom SA, Togo Telecom, Vodacom

System Supplier:

Alcatel-Lucent Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

System Maintainer: Upgrader: Upgrade Year: Upgraded Capacity: Region: News:

Cape Verde

Angola Cables, Telecom Nambia, Telkom SA Limited

m La e go s

Channels:

14.5 Tbps

cr a Lo

Fiber Pairs:

Ac

Design Capacity:

Douala

Pointe Noire Muanda Luanda

Huawei Marine Networks 2015 100 Gbps EMEA http://subtelforum.com/articles/ tag/wacs/ http://subtelforum.com/ articles/?s=WACS

Walvis Bay

WARF

Cochin

Hulhumalé

System Name:

WARF

Landing Points: Cochin (India), Hulhumalé (India) RFS Year: 2007 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms):

2032 20,000,000 680

Owners:

WARF Telecom International

System Supplier:

Alcatel Submarine Networks

Marine Surveyor:

Fugro

Region: Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian

WESTERN VISAYAS-PALAWAN

System Name:

Western Visayas-Palawan

Landing Points: Taytay, Palawan; San Jose de Buenavista, Iloilo (Philippines) RFS Year: 2014 Est. End of Service Date: Est. System Cost (US$): Total Length (kms): Owners:

2039 20,000,000 300 PLDT (Philippines)

Region: AustralAsia

Taytay

San Jose de Buenavista Iloilo

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